

Chapter 11
Presentation
•
Social Studies
•
12th Grade
•
Medium
Rick McGuire
Used 2+ times
FREE Resource
30 Slides • 36 Questions
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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a type of independent agency in the Federal Bureaucracy?
A) Executive Office of the President
B) Independent executive
C) Office of the Vice President
D) Department of Defense
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Multiple Choice
The Federal Bureaucracy includes all the agencies and departments of the executive branch, including the office of the ________.
Executive Office of the President
Legislative Office
Judicial Office
State Office
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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is NOT a feature of a bureaucracy?
A) Hierarchical Authority
B) Job Specialization
C) Informal rules
D) Formalized rules
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Multiple Choice
What is one of the features of a bureaucracy?
Decentralized Authority
Job Specialization
Flexible rules
Independent decision-making.
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Multiple Choice
Identify the type of independent agency: ________ regulatory commissions.
Dependent
Independent
Federal
State
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Multiple Choice
How many executive departments are there at the cabinet level?
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12
15
20
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Multiple Choice
Each executive department oversees a broad area of government ______.
Responsibility
Authority
Control
Influence
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Multiple Choice
Within each executive department, there are often smaller, more narrowly focused ______.
Agencies
Committees
Councils
Boards
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Multiple Choice
Who shares responsibility for the executive departments?
Congress and the President
The Senate and the House
The Supreme Court and the President
The Governors and the Mayors
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Multiple Choice
When new departments are established, who spells out the department's general duties and powers?
The President
Congress
The Supreme Court
The Governors
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Multiple Choice
How many independent agencies are included in the federal bureaucracy?
About 100
About 120
About 140
About 160
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Multiple Choice
Independent agencies operate separately from which of the following?
State governments
Executive departments
Judicial branches
Legislative branches
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Multiple Choice
Congress is required to create independent agencies.
True
False
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Multiple Choice
Congress gives independent agencies ______ powers.
Legislative and judicial
Quasi-legislative and quasi-judicial
Executive and legislative
Judicial and executive
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Multiple Choice
What must Congress do to allow independent agencies to operate?
Pass laws
Approve funds
Appoint leaders
Conduct audits
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Multiple Choice
What is the main purpose of independent executive agencies?
To create laws
To oversee and manage specific aspects of the federal government
To conduct foreign policy
To regulate trade.
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Multiple Choice
Who nominates the top officials of independent executive agencies?
The Senate
The President
Congress
The Supreme Court
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Multiple Choice
Independent executive agencies are given executive powers similar to those of the ________.
Legislative departments
Judicial departments
Executive departments
State departments
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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is NOT an example of an independent executive agency?
NASA
General Services Administration (GSA)
National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)
Federal Reserve
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Multiple Choice
Congress establishes independent executive agencies and retains ultimate authority over them, but who exercises much of the control over their operations?
The President
The Senate
The Supreme Court
The Vice President
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Multiple Choice
What is the main purpose of independent regulatory commissions?
To create laws
To regulate some aspect of the economy
To enforce judicial decisions
To manage public services.
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Multiple Choice
A three to seven person board is nominated by the president and confirmed by the ______.
House of Representatives
Senate
Supreme Court
Cabinet
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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is NOT a type of regulatory commission?
Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC)
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
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Multiple Choice
The board of an independent regulatory commission must be ______.
Unilateral
Bipartisan
Non-partisan
Partisan
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Multiple Choice
What power does the Constitution provide to ensure the accountability of the federal bureaucracy?
Appointment and executive orders
Issuing laws
Judicial review
Public voting
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Multiple Choice
What role do congressional oversight committees play in federal agencies?
They provide funding
They demand answers and ensure accountability
They create laws
They appoint officials.
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Multiple Choice
The 1946 Administrative Procedure Act set guidelines for what aspect of federal agencies?
Budgeting
Rulemaking
Staffing
Security
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Multiple Choice
The 1965 Freedom of Information Act allows citizens to access ________.
Private meetings
Written records
Financial statements
Personal data
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Multiple Choice
What is the role of Congress and the president in government spending?
They create a budget
They collect taxes
They enforce laws
They provide loans
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Multiple Choice
Which type of spending is required by law and not subject to the annual budget process?
Discretionary spending
Mandatory spending
Optional spending
Emergency spending
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Multiple Choice
Discretionary spending is based on what the president and Congress need to pay for, such as the military, healthcare, and ________.
Education
Infrastructure
Agriculture
Technology
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Multiple Choice
What is the primary goal of fiscal policy?
To reduce taxes
To provide adequate funds for the government without adversely affecting the economy
To increase inflation
To decrease public spending.
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Multiple Choice
In some circumstances, fiscal policy can be used to ______ the economy.
slow down
boost
ignore
complicate
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Multiple Choice
When the economy is growing slowly or shrinking, what are two actions the government can take?
Increase taxes and reduce spending
Spend more money and cut taxes
Increase interest rates and reduce exports
Decrease imports and increase tariffs.
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Multiple Choice
What is a potential consequence of increasing government spending while cutting taxes?
Economic boom
Large budget deficits
Decreased public demand
Increased inflation
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Multiple Choice
The goal of stimulating the economy by increasing public demand for goods and services is to promote ______.
short-term growth
inflation
long-term economic growth
unemployment
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