Past simple & present perfect

Past simple

Present perfect

last year, Shakespeare, yesterday,

for, yet, never, ever, just, already, since, how long (always, in combinatie

when I was young

met het verleden)

+ww + ed/2e rij

+

have/has + ww + ed/3e rij

-didn’t + ww

-

haven’t/hasn’t + ww + ed/3e rij

?

Did … + ww

?

Have/Has … + ww + ed/3e rij

I worked

I ate

I have worked

She has eaten

I didn’t work

I haven’t worked

She hasn’t eaten

Did I work?

Have I worked? Has she worked?

Welke vragen stel je jezelf?

1.Welke tijd is het? Is het in het verleden gebeurd (ps), is het nog steeds bezig (pp) of heeft het nog
steeds effect (pp)?

2.Wie doet het? I/you/he/she/it/we/you/they

3.Wat voor een soort zin is het? Normale, ontkennende (met not) of vragende zin?

Let op! Vragende en ontkennende zinnen met
hulpwerkwoord in de past simple

She was at home last night.

Was she at home last night?

She wasn’t at home last

night.

You were there yesterday.

Were you there yesterday?

You weren’t there yesterday.

I could enter the house.

Could I enter the house?

I couldn’t enter the house.

He would help us.

Would he help us?

He wouldn’t help us.