Introduction to Roots

• Roots are the basic part of a word that carries its primary meaning.

• Today, we will explore the roots "voc" and "voke."

The Root "voc"

• The root "voc" comes from the Latin word "vocare," which means "to call" or "voice."

• Words with "voc" are often related to speaking, calling, or using one's voice.

The Root "voc"

Examples:

• Vocal (related to the voice)

• Advocate (to call for support or argue in favor)

• Vocabulary (the collection of words one can use)

The Root "voke"

• The root "voke" also comes from the Latin "vocare" and means "to call" or "to summon."

• Words with "voke" are often related to calling forth or invoking something.

The Root "voke"

• Examples:

  • Invoke (to call upon for help or inspiration)

  • Revoke (to call back or cancel)

  • Provoke (to call forth a reaction)

Example Sentences with "voc"

1. Advocate: Bryan Stevenson is a tireless advocate for justice.

   • Meaning: Someone who publicly supports a cause or policy.

2. Vocal: The activist was very vocal about her opinions on social justice.

   • Meaning: Expressing opinions or feelings freely or loudly.

3. Vocabulary: She has a rich vocabulary that helps her communicate effectively.

   • Meaning: The body of words used in a particular language.

Activity:

• Identify the meaning of "voc" in each sentence.

Example Sentences with "voke"

Text:

1. Invoke: The speaker invoked the memory of Martin Luther King Jr. to inspire the audience.

   • Meaning: To call upon for support or inspiration.

2. Revoke: The court decided to revoke his license after multiple offenses.

   • Meaning: To officially cancel or take back.

3. Provoke: The comedian’s jokes were meant to provoke laughter from the audience.

   • Meaning: To stimulate or incite a reaction.

Activity:

• Identify the meaning of "voke" in each sentence.