Distributive Properties
Presentation
•
Mathematics
•
3rd Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Medium
Standards-aligned
Elisabeth Johnson
Used 10+ times
FREE Resource
12 Slides • 11 Questions
1
Distributive Property
Distributive Property
Zero Property
Identity Property
2
Commutative Property
3
Associative
Property
4
Multiple Choice
Which Property is this?
4 x 7 = 7 x 4
Commutative
Associative
5
Multiple Choice
Which Property is this?
(3 + 2) + 4 = 3 + (2 + 4)
Commutative
Associative
6
Distributive
Property
A larger multiplication fact can be broken into two smaller facts.
You go from one set of ( ) to two sets of ( ).
7
Example:
5x(4+3)=(5x4)+(5x3)
What do you notice?
8
Example:
3x(8+2)=?
What do you notice?
9
10
Multiple Choice
How would you show the Distributive Property for this problem?
2 x (9+3) = ?
2 x (9+3) = (18)+(6)
2 x (9+3) = (2x9)+(2x3)
2 x (9+3) = (2x9)+3
2 x (9+3) = (3+9) x 2
11
Multiple Choice
Which equation shows the Distributive Property?
4 x 12 = 12x4
4 x (10+2) = (4x10) + (4x 2)
4 x (10 + 2) = (4 x 10) + 2
12
When your multiplication equation has large numbers, you can break them apart by using the Distributive Property.
Break apart the larger number!
Distributive Property
(Large Numbers)
Example:
5 x 15=
5 x (10 + 5)=
(5 x 10) + (5 x 5)=
50 + 25 =
75
13
Example:
9 x 12=
Break up the bigger number into two smaller numbers
14
Multiple Choice
How can I distribute this equation into a smaller equation, using the Distributive Property?
3 x 15 =
15 + 15 + 15
15 x (1 + 2)
3 x (10+5)
15
Identity Property
16
Addition:
- The sum of any number and Zero is that number
Multiplication:
-The Product of a number and one is that number
Identity Property
17
Multiple Choice
Which equation shows the Identity Property of One?
5 x 6 = 6 x 5
12 x 1 = 12
12 + 12 = 0
(3 + 4) + 5 = 3 + (4 + 5)
18
Multiple Choice
Which equation shows the Identity property with zero?
12 x 0 = 0
12 + 0 = 12
19
When you multiply any number by Zero the answer is always Zero
Zero Property
OR
20
Multiple Choice
Which equation shows the Zero Property?
12 + 0 = 0
1 + 0 = 0
15 x 0 = 0
21
Multiple Choice
Which Property is this equation?
4 x 10 = (4 x 5) + (4 x 5)
Distributive
Identity
Zero
22
Multiple Choice
Which Property is this?
9 x 0 = 0
Distributive
Identity
Zero
23
Multiple Choice
Which Property is this?
25 x 1 = 25
Distributive
Identity
Zero
Distributive Property
Distributive Property
Zero Property
Identity Property
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