
The Subjunctive with doubt, disbelief, and denial
Presentation
•
World Languages
•
9th - 12th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Easy
Elsa Ron
Used 18+ times
FREE Resource
10 Slides • 16 Questions
1
The subjunctive with
doubt, disbelief, and denial
Introduction of the WEIRDO acronym to remember all the phrases that trigger the subjunctive.
2
The Acronym WEIRDO:
is a tool to help you recall all the words and phrases that trigger the use of the subjunctive in the subordinate clause.
3
We have used the subjunctive after expressions of:
Wishes / desires / hopes
Emotions
Impersonal expressions
Recommendations / will / influence
Ojalá
D
AND
4
Now, we will be using the subjunctive with expressions of:
W
E
I
R
O
Doubt, Disbelief, and Denial
5
Multiple Choice
The O in the Acronym WEIRDO stands for
original
oír
ojalá
oiga
6
Multiple Choice
Ojalá translates to
to wish
I wish
I recommend
to desire
7
Multiple Choice
The W in the Acronym WEIRDO stands for
whom
wishes
witches
washes
8
Multiple Choice
The I in the Acronym WEIRDO stands for
interpersonal communications
impersonal expressions
personal expressions
impersonal suggestions
9
Multiple Choice
The E in the Acronym WEIRDO stands for
Expectations
Expressions
Emotions
Exagerations
10
Multiple Choice
The R in the Acronym WEIRDO stands for
Recommendations
Reasons
Ratifications
Ramifications
11
Multiple Choice
The D in the Acronym WEIRDO stands for
Doughnuts
Dreams
Destinies
Doubt
12
The subjunctive is ALWAYS USED in a subordinate clause when:
Doubt, Disbelief, and Denial
there is a change of subject
the expression in the main clause implies NEGATION or UNCERTAINTY
AND
OR IN OTHER WORDS:
13
Multiple Choice
Negation or uncertainty would be the equivalent of:
Recommendations
Wishes and desires
Doubt, disbelief, or denial
Impersonal expressions
Emotions
14
Commone expressions of:
Doubt, Disbelief, and Denial
WRITE THESE IN YOURN NOTES
dudar | to doubt |
|---|---|
negar (e:ie) | to deny |
no creer | not to believe |
no estar seguro(a) (de) | not to be sure (of) |
no es cierto | it's not true; it's not certain |
no es seguro | it's not certain |
no es verdad | it's not true |
Los estudiantes dudan que ellos saquen malas notas.
Students doubt they will get bad grades.
15
Commone expressions of:
Doubt, Disbelief, and Denial
Add these Impersonal expressions to your notes:
Es imposible | it's impossible |
|---|---|
Es improbable | it's improbable |
Es posible*; No es posible | it's possible; it's not possible |
Es probable*; No es probable | it's probable; it's not probable |
*In English: it's possible and it's probable have a high degree of certainty, but in Spanish they imply uncertainty, therefore triggers the subjunctive.
16
Match
Match the following
dudar
negar
no creer
no estar seguro/a
no es cierto
to doubt
to deny
not to believe
not to be sure
it's not true; it's not certain
to doubt
to deny
not to believe
not to be sure
it's not true; it's not certain
17
Match
Match the following
es improbable
no es posible
es imposible
no es verdad
no es seguro
it's improbable
it's not possible
it's impossible
it's not true
it's not certain
it's improbable
it's not possible
it's impossible
it's not true
it's not certain
18
Please notice the following expressions:
**THEY ARE THE OPPOSITE OF THE PREVIOUS LISTS YOU WROTE.
no dudar | not to doubt |
|---|---|
no cabe duda | there is no doubt |
no hay duda de | there is no doubt |
no negar (e:ie) | not to deny |
creer | to believe |
estar seguro/a de | to be sure |
|---|---|
es cierto | it's true; it's certain |
es seguro | it's certain |
es verdad | it's true |
es obvio | it's obvious |
These are all expressions of CERTAINTY!
19
The subjunctive follows expressions of DOUBT:
No es verdad que mi hermano estudie ecología.
It's not true that my brother studies ecology.
The indicative is used in the subordinate clause when there is no doubt or uncertainty in the main clause:
Creo que mi hermano estudia ecología.
I believe my brother studies ecology.
20
The expressions:
quizás (perhaps) and tal vez (maybe/perhaps) are usually followed by the subjunctive because they imply doubt about something:
Quizás haga sol mañana.
Perhaps it will be sunny tomorrow.
Tal vez veamos la luna esta noche.
Maybe we will see the moon tonight.
21
Multiple Choice
Read the following sentence, pay attention to the main clause, then decide whether the indicative or subjunctive is needed in the subordinate clause:
El gobierno niega que el agua (estar) contaminada.
está
esté
22
Multiple Choice
Read the following sentence, pay attention to the main clause, then decide whether the indicative or subjunctive is needed in the subordinate clause:
Quizas los estudiantes (llegar) tarde hoy.
llegan
lleguen
23
Multiple Choice
Read the following sentence, pay attention to the main clause, then decide whether the indicative or subjunctive is needed in the subordinate clause:
Es verdad que Colombia (ser) un país bonito.
es
sea
24
Multiple Choice
Read the following sentence, pay attention to the main clause, then decide whether the indicative or subjunctive is needed in the subordinate clause:
Es obvio que las ballenas (ser) grandísimas.
son
sean
25
Multiple Choice
Read the following sentence, pay attention to the main clause, then decide whether the indicative or subjunctive is needed in the subordinate clause:
Tal vez (ser) tú y yo en la cita.
somos
seamos
26
Multiple Choice
Read the following sentence, pay attention to the main clause, then decide whether the indicative or subjunctive is needed in the subordinate clause:
Dudo que (haber) muchas personas en la cafetería a las diez.
hay
haya
The subjunctive with
doubt, disbelief, and denial
Introduction of the WEIRDO acronym to remember all the phrases that trigger the subjunctive.
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