
Excretory system
Presentation
•
Biology
•
9th - 12th Grade
•
Medium
Standards-aligned
Anthony Graziano
Used 25+ times
FREE Resource
0 Slides • 15 Questions
1
Multiple Choice
Which human excretory organ breaks down Red blood cells and synthesizes urea?
Lung
skin
liver
kidney
2
Multiple Choice
Which human excretory structure aids in the maintenance of normal body temperature?
sweat glands
liver
nephron
urinary bladder
3
Multiple Choice
Which sequence represents the correct pathway for the removal of urine from the human body?
kidney->ureter->bladder->urethra
kidney->urethra->bladder->ureter
ureter->kidney->bladder->urethra
urethra->kidney->bladder->ureter
4
Multiple Choice
In humans, the organ that most directly regulates the concentration of water in the blood is the
heart
pancreas
liver
kidney
5
Multiple Choice
In humans, the ureter transports urine from the
blood to the kidney
liver to the kidney
kidney to the urinary bladder
urinary bladder to the outside of the body
6
Multiple Choice
The structure indicated by A is known as the
cyton
Bowman's Capsule
glomerulus
urinary bladder
7
Multiple Choice
The nephron is the structural unit of the
lung
kidney
liver
intestine
8
Multiple Choice
In humans, gout is caused by excess production and deposition of
lactic acid
uric acid
amino acids
fatty acids
9
Multiple Choice
An investigation was carried out to determine the effect of drinking an excessive amount of water on urine flow. a subject drank 1 liter of water in 5 minutes, and then urine output was measured. The graph shows how the human adult kidneys respond to regulate water balance in the body. Urine output was measured every 10 minutes for a little over 3 hours. Normal output for an average adult is approximately .5-1 mL/minute. Approximately how long did it take, in minutes, for the body to return to NORMAL after the intake of water?
10 min.
30 min.
120 min.
180 min.
10
Fill in the Blanks
Type answer...
11
Multiple Choice
The change in urine production during this 3 hour period was most likely the result of
antibody production
homeostasis and negative feedback
enzymatic breakdown of water
nerve cell malfunction
12
Multiple Choice
One half-hour after the liter of water was consumed, the urine produced by the kidneys was
2-3 mL/min
4-5 mL/min
8 times greater than normal
below normal
13
Fill in the Blanks
14
Multiple Choice
Which process reduces the concentration of urea in the blood of humans?
digestion
egestion
synthesis
excretion
15
Multiple Choice
The removal of carbon dioxide and nitrogenous wastes from an organism illustrates the life function know as ______________, this occurs in the lungs in structures called ________.
digestion, nephron
excretion, alveoli
digestion, alveoli
excretion, nephron
Which human excretory organ breaks down Red blood cells and synthesizes urea?
Lung
skin
liver
kidney
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