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IELTS Work and Careers

IELTS Work and Careers

Assessment

Presentation

English

Professional Development

Hard

Created by

Simply English

FREE Resource

5 Slides • 25 Questions

1

Work and Careers

Read the small essay I have written then match the vocabulary in bold to the meanings.

2

Employers are always seeking ways to enhance their employees' productivity, and subsiding healthy pursuits may be one way of achieving this. There are arguments on both sides, however, which we will discuss here.
On the one hand, it might be said that if workers are fitter and less stressed, their working time will be more efficient, leading to higher levels of output and service. Furthermore, the work/life balance of the staff will hopefully be improved, because their leisure time will be more fulfilling.

3

This may even be more motivating than pay increments, perks, or financial rewards such as bonuses or incentives which may be hard to attain. Finally, feeling healthier may lead to better job satisfaction which is in itself a motivating factor. Conversely, the problem with such leisure-based subsides is that their efficacy is virtually impossible to quantify. For example, with target-related payments, employees can at least see whether the objective are reached or not.

4

It might also be said that, if this budget was spent on (for instance) on the job training or day release programmes, the employees would achieve better career progression and have better job prospects. These matters are all easier to measure, especially in performance reviews and appraisals, and may even help to reduce the risk of redundancy if the company restructures, downsizes or outsources its workforce.

5

Overall, it seems that, while health-related subsides are superficially attractive, the lack of measurability is a substantial drawback. Spending funds ongoing training would appear to be a better use of company or Human Resources budgets.

6

Drag and Drop

any form of money payment (salary, commission, pension etc)

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above
to subsidise
output
work/life balance
to motivate people
pay increments
perks
financial rewards
bonuses

7

Drag and Drop

to pay part of the cost of something, usually in order to help people

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above
to subsidise
output
work/life balance
to motivate people
pay increments
perks
financial rewards
bonuses

8

Drag and Drop

money given in addition to salary, usually in return for achieving targets​
Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above
to subsidise
output
work/life balance
to motivate people
pay increments
perks
financial rewards
bonuses

9

Drag and Drop

the amount of work or goods produced

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above
to subsidise
output
work/life balance
to motivate people
pay increments
perks
financial rewards
bonuses

10

Drag and Drop

pay rises/increases

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above
to subsidise
output
work/life balance
to motivate people
pay increments
perks
financial rewards
bonuses

11

Drag and Drop

to give them positive reasons for working hard

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above
to subsidise
output
work/life balance
to motivate people
pay increments
perks
financial rewards
bonuses

12

Drag and Drop

reward from an employer which are not financial (eg free lunches, a car etc)

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above
to subsidise
output
work/life balance
to motivate people
pay increments
perks
financial rewards
bonuses

13

Drag and Drop

the ability to work hard but also enjoy a good quality family and social life

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above
to subsidise
output
work/life balance
to motivate people
pay increments
perks
financial rewards
bonuses

14

Drag and Drop

any reward that makes people work harder

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above
job prospects
day release programmes
on the job training
job satisfaction
career progression
ongoing training
target-related
incentives

15

Drag and Drop

enjoyment of a job for non-financial reasons

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above
job prospects
day release programmes
on the job training
job satisfaction
career progression
ongoing training
target-related
incentives

16

Drag and Drop

dependent on hitting a target

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above
job prospects
day release programmes
on the job training
job satisfaction
career progression
ongoing training
target-related
incentives

17

Drag and Drop

training while working, not by leaving work to go to college etc

​ ​
Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above
job prospects
day release programmes
on the job training
job satisfaction
career progression
ongoing training
target-related
incentives

18

Drag and Drop

training throughout your time in a job, not just at the start

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above
job prospects
day release programmes
on the job training
job satisfaction
career progression
ongoing training
target-related
incentives

19

Drag and Drop

programmes of training or education when employees can spend entire days out of work

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above
job prospects
day release programmes
on the job training
job satisfaction
career progression
ongoing training
target-related
incentives

20

Drag and Drop

the ability to advance your career

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above
job prospects
day release programmes
on the job training
job satisfaction
career progression
ongoing training
target-related
incentives

21

Drag and Drop

the possibility of promotion or higher level work in future

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above
job prospects
day release programmes
on the job training
job satisfaction
career progression
ongoing training
target-related
incentives

22

Drag and Drop

to assess the dimensions of something

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above
to measure
Human Resources
superficial
the workforce
performance reviews/appraisals
to outsource
redundancy
to downsize
to restructure

23

Drag and Drop

not addressing deep or important issues

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above
to measure
Human Resources
superficial
the workforce
performance reviews/appraisals
to outsource
redundancy
to downsize
to restructure

24

Drag and Drop

meeting at which employer gives feedback to a worker on their work over a fixed period

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above
to measure
Human Resources
superficial
the workforce
performance reviews/appraisals
to outsource
redundancy
to downsize
to restructure

25

Drag and Drop

a situation where a worker loses their job because of changes in the company (not because of personal mistakes)

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above
to measure
Human Resources
superficial
the workforce
performance reviews/appraisals
to outsource
redundancy
to downsize
to restructure

26

Drag and Drop

to change the organisation of a company, usually in order to make it more

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above
to measure
Human Resources
superficial
the workforce
performance reviews/appraisals
to outsource
redundancy
to downsize
to restructure

27

Drag and Drop

to make an organisation smaller and employ fewer people

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above
to measure
Human Resources
superficial
the workforce
performance reviews/appraisals
to outsource
redundancy
to downsize
to restructure

28

Drag and Drop

to stop doing work inside the company and send it to other companies or other countries, usually to save money

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above
to measure
Human Resources
superficial
the workforce
performance reviews/appraisals
to outsource
redundancy
to downsize
to restructure

29

Drag and Drop

the total number of people working in an organisation, company or country

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above
to measure
Human Resources
superficial
the workforce
performance reviews/appraisals
to outsource
redundancy
to downsize
to restructure

30

Drag and Drop

the department in a company which manages recruitment, employment and training

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above
to measure
Human Resources
superficial
the workforce
performance reviews/appraisals
to outsource
redundancy
to downsize
to restructure

Work and Careers

Read the small essay I have written then match the vocabulary in bold to the meanings.

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