

Present tenses
Presentation
•
English
•
6th - 11th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Medium
Dagmar Lukešová
Used 4+ times
FREE Resource
12 Slides • 17 Questions
1
Present tenses
2
Fill in the Blanks
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I learn. We learn.
You learn. You learn.
He/she/it learnS. They learn.
1) Present simple (přítomný čas prostý)
4
Multiple Choice
When do we use the present simple?
to talk about habits, general facts, permanent situations and timetabled events
to talk about actions happening now or around now, temporary situations and future actions that are decided
5
Signal words:
always, usually, often, never, sometimes, seldom, every week, every Monday, once a week, twice a year, every month, from time to time...
When you see this in a sentence, ALWAYS use present simple!
6
Fill in the Blanks
Type answer...
7
I don't speak English.
He doesn't play tennis.
I am not lazy.
Negatives:
Do you speak English?
Does he play tennis?
Are you lazy?
Questions:
Present simple - questions and negatives
8
Fill in the Blanks
Type answer...
9
Fill in the Blanks
Type answer...
10
U oznamovacích kladných vět se přidává ke slovesu S u třetí osoby (he,she,it)
Záporné věty se tvoří pomocí don't nebo doesn't, případně jen přidáním 'not' - I'm not happy.
U otázek dáváme na začátek věty Do/Does, případně sloveso být - Are you happy?
Summary
11
Structure:
Podmět + pomocné sloveso BÝT + významnové sloveso s koncovkou -ING
- I am learning English.
- The baby is sleeping.
- They are coming.
2) Present continuous/progressive (přítomný čas průběhový)
12
Multiple Choice
Choose the correct option:
He drink coffee.
He is drinking coffee.
He are drinking coffee.
He drinking coffee.
13
When do we use it?
pokud se něco děje právě teď nebo okolo současnosti (dočasně)
blízké budoucí plány
otravné zlozvyky, dočasné zvyky
SIGNAL WORDS:
now, right now, at the moment, currently
(další záleží na kontextu, viz obrázek) ->
14
Multiple Choice
When do we use the present continuous?
to talk about habits, general facts, permanent situations and timetabled events
to talk about actions happening now or around now, temporary situations and future actions that are decided
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16
Questions and negatives
Questions:
What are you doing?
Is Josh working?
Are they sleeping?
! pouze prohodíme podmět a pomocné sloveso
Negatives:
I am not doing anything.
Josh is not working.
We are not sleeping.
! pouze přidáme 'not' za pomocné sloveso
17
Multiple Choice
They ________ studying now.
not studying
don't studying
are not studying
is not studying
18
Fill in the Blanks
Type answer...
19
But...
Stative verbs (stavová slovesa) označující stavy, pocity, smysly, myšlenky apod. se nedají použít v průběhové formě ani v případě, že mluvíme o 'tady a teď '.
Patří sem například:
Love, hate, like, smell, see, hear, believe, have, be, know, remember, recognize, hope, wish a mnoho dalších.
Tato slovesa použijte v jejich prosté podobě.
20
Multiple Choice
Choose the correct sentence:
The hamburger is smelling delicious!
The hamburger smells delicious.
The hamburger smell delicious.
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I am teaching. = I'm doing it right now.
He is playing footbal this afternoon. = it's his future plan
Present continuous
I teach. = it's my job, I do it everyday.
He plays football. = it's his ability, he does it regularly
BUT NOT AT THE MOMENT
Present simple
Summary
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23
Multiple Choice
Water ________ at 100 degrees.
boils
is boiling
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Multiple Choice
The shop _____ at 9.
close
is closing
closes
25
Multiple Choice
We _________ our grandma today.
visit
is visiting
visiting
are visiting
26
Fill in the Blanks
Type answer...
27
Fill in the Blanks
Type answer...
28
Multiple Choice
I ____ a book every evening.
read
am reading
29
Fill in the Blanks
Type answer...
Present tenses
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