Parts and Function of a Cell

DNA

Plasma Membrane

Mitochondria

Ribosomes

Eukaryotic cells lack many of the organelles found in prokaryotes.

Eukaryotic cells are compartmentalized, which allows for specialization.

Eukaryotic cells can synthesize proteins but prokaryotic cells cannot.

Eukaryotic cells are larger than prokaryotic cells.

lack ribosomes

have smaller nucleus

lack a plasma membrane

have no membrane-bounded organelles in their cytoplasm

ribosomes, plasma membrane, and cytoplasm

ribosomes, nucleus, and plasma membrane

nucleus, plasma membrane, and ribosomes

mitochondria, ribosomes, and cytoplasm

because it is a wax suspended within a mosaic of phospholipids.

because it is a mosaic of proteins suspended within a phospholipid bilayer.

because it is a polysaccharide mosaic suspended within a protein bilayer.

because it is a mosaic of phospholipids suspended within a protein bilayer.

Plasma Membrane

Mitochondria

Lysosome

Ribosome

energy processing

structural support of cells

manufacturing

breakdown of complex foods

Smooth and rough endoplasmic reticulum

Nucleus and nucleolus

Golgi apparatus and vesicles

Lysosomes and peroxisomes

Grana

Thylakoids

Cristae

Stroma

Chloroplast

Plasma Membrane

Mitochondria

Golgi bodies

True

False

Plant cells have larger vacuoles than animal cells.

The process of photosynthesis causes plant cells to have a rigid shape

The cell membrane of a plant cell is surrounded by a cell wall.

Plasma Membrane

Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

Mitochondria

Centrioles

Cell Wall

Gap Junction

Plasmodesmata

Tight Junction

The intestinal cells are bound together by plasmodesmata.

The intestinal cells are bound together by tight junctions.

The intestinal cells are bound together by gap junctions.

The intestinal cells are bound together by the extracellular matrix.

Both are permeable to water and small solutes.

Both contain large amounts of collagen.

Both are composed primarily of carbohydrates.

Both are permeable to water and small solutes, and both contain large amounts of collagen.