
protons, neutrons, and electrons
Presentation
•
Science
•
•
Practice Problem
•
Easy
+4
Standards-aligned
Stephanie Barahona
Used 15+ times
FREE Resource
7 Slides • 4 Questions
1
ATOMIC STRUCTURE
●
MATTER is anything that has mass and takes up
●
ATOMS are the building blocks of matter.
●
Atoms make up ELEMENTS. Elements are made up of only one
kind of atom.
2
There are 118 different kinds of Elements on the Periodic Table.
Different Combinations of these 118 elements make up all of the materials we have on earth.
3
Multiple Choice
Anything that has mass and takes up space is called
atom
element
matter
mass
4
● Atoms are made of SUBATOMIC PARTICLES.
Electrons are in the electron cloud.
Protons and
Neutrons are in the Nucleus.
5
Remember the reasons we used the Colors.
6
You have to know the LOCATION, SIZE, and CHARGE of all three subatomic particles.
7
NEUTRON:
Location: Inside the Nucleus
Size: 1 amu (atomic mass unit)
Charge: Neutral–no charge (0)
PROTON:
Location: Inside the Nucleus
Size: 1 amu (atomic mass unit)
Charge: Positive (+)
ELECTRON:
Location: Electron Cloud–orbiting nucleus
Size: 1/1,836 amu (atomic mass unit)
Charge: Negative (-)
8
Multiple Choice
What type of subatomic particle has a positive charge?
proton
neutron
electron
9
Multiple Choice
What type of subatomic particle has a negative charge?
proton
neutron
electron
10
Multiple Choice
What type of subatomic particle has a neutral charge?
proton
neutron
electron
11
Subtract the Atomic Number from the Rounded Atomic Mass.
Round the Atomic Mass (decimal number) to the nearest whole number.
How do you know how to find the neutrons in an atom?
ATOMIC STRUCTURE
●
MATTER is anything that has mass and takes up
●
ATOMS are the building blocks of matter.
●
Atoms make up ELEMENTS. Elements are made up of only one
kind of atom.
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