
Torque Review
Presentation
•
Physics
•
11th Grade
•
Medium
+1
Standards-aligned
Paul Tiffany
Used 6+ times
FREE Resource
25 Slides • 24 Questions
1
Torque Review
2
Multiple Choice
Which hammer will produce more torque to pull a nail? (assume the same force applied)
The longer hammer
The shorter hammer
They are the same
3
Explanation Slide...
The longer hammer handle is a longer torque arm.
4
Multiple Choice
Within the human body, which of these uses levers and torque to function?
Arms
Legs
Head and neck
All of them
5
Explanation Slide...
6
Multiple Choice
With a lever, anytime the torque arm length for the effort is increased, . . .
more torque is produced so more can be lifted
less torque is produced so less can be lifted
less torque is produced so more can be lifted
more torque is produced so less can be lifted
7
Explanation Slide...
Increasing the torque arm length for the effort gave the effort an advantage so now more can be lifted.
8
Multiple Choice
The effort force is supposed to be able to lift the load. While keeping the effort torque arm length the same, if the torque arm length for the load/resistance is increased, . . .
either more effort force is needed or the load must be decreased
either less effort force is needed or the load must be decreased
either less effort force is needed or the load must be increased
either more effort force is needed or the load must be increased
9
Explanation Slide...
Increasing the torque arm length for the load gave the load an advantage.
10
Multiple Choice
With the lever shown, what would happen to the force needed if the pivot was moved closer to the load?
The force needed gets larger
The force needed gets smaller
The force needed doesn't change
11
Explanation Slide...
The load ends up with a shorter torque arm so it results in less torque resisting the effort force and torque. It is easier to lift the load - less effort force needed.
12
Multiple Choice
With the lever shown, what would happen to the force needed if the pivot was moved closer to the effort force?
The force needed gets larger
The force needed gets smaller
The force needed doesn't change
13
Explanation Slide...
The effort force ends up with a shorter torque arm so more force is needed to give enough torque.
14
Multiple Choice
With the lever shown, what would happen to the force needed if the load was moved farther from the pivot?
The force needed gets larger
The force needed gets smaller
The force needed doesn't change
15
Explanation Slide...
The load ends up with a longer torque arm so it results in more resistance (more torque) to what the effort force is trying to do.
16
Multiple Choice
With the lever shown, what would happen to the force needed if the load was moved closer to the pivot?
The force needed gets larger
The force needed gets smaller
The force needed doesn't change
17
Explanation Slide...
The move shortens the torque arm length for the load so it produces less torque. This means that less force is needed to produce a balance.
18
Multiple Choice
With the lever shown, what would happen to the force needed if the force was moved farther from the pivot?
The force needed gets larger
The force needed gets smaller
The force needed doesn't change
19
Explanation Slide...
The effort force ends up with a longer torque arm so less force is needed to keep the torques balanced.
20
Multiple Choice
When there is rotational equilibrium for levers, which statement is true?
The torque from the weight of the load is greater than torque from the the force applied
The torque from the force applied greater than the torque from the weight of the load
The torques from the force applied and from the weight of the load are equal and balanced
21
Explanation Slide...
"Equilibrium" is like "Equal"
22
Multiple Choice
When the torques (from the load and force applied) are balanced, how do the weight of the load and the force applied compare to each other in this situation?
The force applied is greater than the weight of the load
The weight of the load is greater than the force applied
The force applied and the weight of the load are equal or close to equal
23
Explanation Slide...
The force applied has a longer torque arm so the force applied must be less in order to balance the torque produced by the load.
24
Multiple Choice
When the torques (from the load and force applied) are balanced, how do the weight of the load and the force applied compare to each other in this situation?
The force applied is greater than the weight of the load
The weight of the load is greater than the force applied
The force applied and the weight of the load are equal or close to equal
25
Explanation Slide...
The force applied has a longer torque arm so the force applied must be less in order to balance the torque produced by the load.
26
Multiple Choice
When the torques (from the load and force applied) are balanced, how do the weight of the load and the force applied compare to each other in this situation?
The force applied is greater than the weight of the load
The weight of the load is greater than the force applied
The force applied and the weight of the load are equal or close to equal
27
Explanation Slide...
The force applied has a shorter torque arm so the force applied must be greater in order to get enough torque to balance the torque produced by the load.
28
Multiple Choice
If the load is the same in both situations, which one will require less force to lift the load
Situation Y
Situation X
They require the same amount of force
29
Explanation Slide...
In X the effort force has a longer torque arm and the load has a shorter torque arm. They both mean that less force is needed.
30
Multiple Choice
Any time the torque arm length of the resistance is decreased (by moving the load), the amount of effort force needed will be ________.
increased
decreased
unchanged
31
Explanation Slide...
Decreasing the torque arm length of the resistance gives it less ability to resist the effort. This means that the effort force must get smaller to balance it out.
32
Multiple Choice
Any time the torque arm length of the effort force is decreased, the amount of load (resistance) that can be lifted is ___________.
increased
decreased
unchanged
33
Explanation Slide...
Decreasing the torque arm length of the effort force gives it less ability to put torque on the load so less weight can be lifted.
34
Multiple Choice
In the picture, the person's left hand is on the end of the handle and the right hand is in the middle area of the handle.
What would happen to the amount of force needed to lift the shovel if the right hand was moved closer to the scoop of snow?
More force will be needed
Less force will be needed
The amount of force needed doesn't change
35
Explanation Slide...
This will make torque arm for the effort force longer. This will reduce the amount of force needed.
36
Multiple Choice
A car's transmission is designed to take the torque and speed from an engine and adjust them to deliver the torque and speed to the wheels
That is TRUE
That is FALSE
37
Explanation Slide...
38
Multiple Choice
What will happen to the torque and speed of a shaft connected to the middle of gear A? (Notice that the big gear drives the small gear.)
Increased torque, increased speed
Decreased torque, decreased speed
Decreased torque, increased speed
Increased torque, decreased speed
39
Explanation Slide...
A big one driving a small one will produce less torque but also more rotation (speed). More speed is usually the reason this is used.
40
Multiple Choice
What will happen to the torque and speed of a shaft connected to the middle of gear B? (Notice that the small gear drives the big gear.)
Increased torque, increased speed
Decreased torque, decreased speed
Decreased torque, increased speed
Increased torque, decreased speed
41
Explanation Slide...
A small one driving a big one will produce more torque but also less rotation (speed). This allows heavy things to be moved with the use of a smaller motor.
42
Multiple Choice
When pulleys, gears or sprockets are used, if torque is increased (because of sizes used), what happens to the speed produced in the other one?
Speed is increased
Speed is decreased
Speed could be equal
43
Explanation Slide...
With torque and speed, if one goes up the other goes down.
44
Multiple Choice
When pulleys, gears or sprockets are used, if speed is increased (because of sizes used), what happens to the torque produced in the other one?
Torque is increased
Torque is decreased
Torque could be equal
45
Explanation Slide...
With torque and speed, if one goes up the other goes down.
46
Multiple Choice
When a smaller gear drives a larger gear, the result in the larger gear is ____ torque and ____ speed.
more torque and more speed
more torque and less speed
less torque and less speed
less torque and more speed
47
Explanation Slide...
When the small gear goes around once, the larger one goes around less than once in the same amount of time. That makes for less speed in the shaft of the large one.
48
Multiple Choice
When a larger gear drives a smaller gear, the result in the smaller gear is ____ torque and ____ speed.
more torque and more speed
less torque and less speed
more torque and less speed
less torque and more speed
49
Explanation Slide...
When the large gear goes around once, the smaller one goes around more than once in the same amount of time. That makes for more speed in the shaft of the small one.
Torque Review
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