
Metodos de sustitución
Presentation
•
Mathematics
•
2nd Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
LUNA FLORES
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9 Slides • 2 Questions
1
MÉTODOS DE
SUSTITUCIÓN
2
El método de sustitución consiste en aislar en una ecuación una de las dos incógnitas para sustituirla en la otra ecuación.
a)2x+y=8
b)3x-2y=5
3
1. Se despeja una incógnita en una de las ecuaciones
2x+y=28 2x+y=28
x-2y=8 y=-2x+28
4
2. Se sustituye la expresión de esta incógnita en la otra ecuación, obteniendo una ecuación con una sola incógnita.
y-2(-2x+28)=8
y+4x-56=8
5
3. La ecuación se tiene q simplificar
5x-56=8
5x=56+8
5x=64
x=64/5
x=12.8
6
4. Encontrar segundo valor
12.8-2y=8
2y=8-12.8
y=-4.8/2
y=2.4
7
5. Hacer comprobación de la ecuación
12.8-2(2.4)=8 2(12.8)+2.4=28
12.8-4.8=8 25.6+2.4=28
8=8 28=28
8
9
Multiple Choice
¿Cuál es el valor de "x" y de "y" en la ecuación anterior?
x=3
y=2
x=2
y=3
x=4
y=1
x=5
y=4
10
11
Multiple Choice
¿Cuál es el valor de "x" y de "y" en la ecuación anterior?
x=-4
y=6
x=5
y=-3
x=-5
y=3
x=2
y=-7
MÉTODOS DE
SUSTITUCIÓN
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