
Sentence Basics Lesson
Presentation
•
English
•
University
•
Medium
+12
Standards-aligned
Alison Robertson
Used 20+ times
FREE Resource
6 Slides • 11 Questions
1
2
Declarative: State.
Interogative: Question?
Exclamatory: Exclaim!
Imperative: Command.
4 Types of Sentences
3
One independent clause:
Subject & verb & complete thought.
(many subj/verbs ok)
Simple
Two independent clauses connected:
Clause, and clause.
Compound
Independent & dependent clauses together.
Complex
Put them together = two independent clauses & a dependent clause.
Compound-Complex
4
Simple Sentences can Vary!
Sentences can have...
one or multiple subjects.
one or multiple verbs.
one or multiple objects after the verb(s).
transitional expressions, prepositional phrases, adverbs...
5
Multiple Choice
Analyze this sentence:
The food and drinks at the banquet were plentiful.
This sentence has two subjects. It is not a simple sentence.
This sentence has one subject. It is a simple sentence.
This sentence has two subjects. It is a simple sentence.
This sentence is missing a needed object. It isn't a sentence.
6
Multiple Choice
Analyze this sentence:
After the party, I found balloons and streamers everywhere and cleaned for hours.
This sentence has two verbs, so it is not a simple sentence.
This sentence has two verbs. It is a simple sentence.
This sentence has two verbs, but it is missing a needed punctuation.
7
Try FANBOYS; try semicolons!
I can use a fanboy, or I can use a semicolon to connect sentences.
A sentence can be connected to another with a semicolon; I don't need a connecting word to make them connect.
I can connect sentences; however, I need to pay attention to the punctuation.
8
Multiple Choice
Which is NOT a FANBOYS connector?
AND
OR
YET
NEITHER
9
Multiple Choice
What punctuation can I use to connect compound sentences? Choose the right senario below:
A Period.
Never use punctuation between the two sentences.
A comma any time you connect two sentences is ok.
Use a comma IF you are using a FANBOYS connector between two clauses.
10
There are three different dependent clauses:
Adverb clause:
Adjective clause:
Noun clause:
11
Multiple Choice
Adverb dependent clauses...
replace nouns
describe nouns
describe when, where, why, etc.
act like sentences
12
Multiple Choice
Adjective clauses...
act like adverbs
describe adverbs
replace nouns
describe nouns
13
Multiple Choice
Noun clauses...
describe nouns
act like adjectives
act like nouns
describe verbs, adjective, adverbs
14
Multiple Choice
Which sentence has an adverb clause?
I sometimes mix up adverb clauses because they blend in so well!
Adverb clauses, which are common structures, add description.
Which sentence has an adverb clause is a mystery, for now!
15
Multiple Choice
Which sentence has a noun clause?
I love seeing patterns in language!
I love that simple sentence but not the complex sentence from the earlier example.
I love that you are still paying attention right now!
16
Multiple Choice
Which sentence is a compound-complex sentence?
We are talking, yet we are not idly chatting, so this is helpful.
Do questions also follow patterns that we talked about?
This looks simple, but it isn't really because I am complex.
17
Poll
What is unclear?
types of dependent clauses
compounding connections
Other
NOTHING! I've got this!
Show answer
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