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Topic 6.3 - Exponential Growth & Decay

Topic 6.3 - Exponential Growth & Decay

Assessment

Presentation

•

Mathematics

•

9th Grade

•

Medium

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CCSS
HSF.BF.A.2, HSF-LE.A.1C, HSF.LE.A.2

+1

Standards-aligned

Created by

William Polascak

Used 5+ times

FREE Resource

8 Slides • 17 Questions

1

Topic 6.3 - Exponential Growth & Decay

  • Exponential Growth

  • Exponential Decay

  • Compound Interest

2

Fill in the Blanks

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The population of Hillville grows at an annual rate of 15%. What will the estimated population of Hillville be in five years?

Type answer...

3

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Start at 5,000

1 year later = 5,000 + 15% (0.15 x 5,000 = 750) = 5,750

2 years later = 5,750 + 15% (0.15 x 5750 = 862.5) = 6,612.5

3 years later - 6,612.5 + 15% (0.15 x 6612.5 = 991.875) = 7,604.375

4 years later - 7,604.375 + 15% (0.15 x 7604.375 = 1,140.65625) = 8,745.03125

5 years later - 8,745.03125 + 15% (0.15 x 8745.03125 = 1,311.75469) = 10,056.7859

So...the population would be about 10,057 after 5 years!

​

4

Exponential Growth
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5

Exponential Growth
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​The town started with 5,000 people and increased by 15% each year.

y = 5,000 ( 1 + 0.15)x

y = 5000 (1.15)x

Now use this equation to find the population (y) after 5 years (x).

6

Fill in the Blanks

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The population of Hillville grows at an annual rate of 15%. What will the estimated population of Hillville be in five years?

Use the formula y=a×(1+r)xy=a\times\left(1+r\right)^x and round to the nearest whole number.

Type answer...

7

Multiple Choice

Which of the following functions shows an initial amount of $15 and an increase of 35% each year?
1

y = 15(35)x

2

y = 15(1.35)x

3

y = 15(0.35)x

4

y = 35(1.15)x

8

Multiple Choice

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The population of Townville is increasing at a rate of 6% each year. If the starting population was 7,000 what equation represents the current population after x number of years?

1

f(x)=7000(1.6)xf\left(x\right)=7000\left(1.6\right)^x  

2

f(x)=7000(0.6)xf\left(x\right)=7000\left(0.6\right)^x  

3

f(x)=7000(0.06)xf\left(x\right)=7000\left(0.06\right)^x  

4

f(x)=7000(1.06)xf\left(x\right)=7000\left(1.06\right)^x  

9

Multiple Choice

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How many fruit flies are in the population after 7 days (1 week)?

1

140 flies

2

105 flies

3

101 flies

4

735 flies

10

Multiple Choice

The attendance at the art museum at the New Year’s opening was 250 people. Attendance has been increasing at a rate of 3% each month. How many people will attend by the end of a year?

1

356

2

265

3

5825

4

1329

11

Fill in the Blanks

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A video is labeled a fan favorite if it receives at least 1,000 views per day. Amelia posts a video that gets 8,192 views on the first day. The number of views decreases by 25% each day after that. In how many days total will the video stop being a fan favorite?

Type answer...

12

Exponential Decay

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Replace this with your body text. Duplicate this text as many times as you would like. All provided templates can be reused multiple times. Wish you a good day.

Happy teaching!

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13

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A video is labeled a fan favorite if it receives at least 1,000 views per day. Amelia posts a video that gets 8,192 views on the first day. The number of views decreases by 25% each day after that. In how many days total will the video stop being a fan favorite?

y = 8192( 1 - 0.25)x

y = 8192 (0.75)x

Now try different inputs to see when her views fall below 1,000!

​

14

Fill in the Blanks

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A video is labeled a fan favorite if it receives at least 1,000 views per day. Amelia posts a video that gets 8,192 views on the first day. The number of views decreases by 25% each day after that.

Use the formula y=a×(1−r)xy=a\times\left(1-r\right)^x to find when the video drops below 1,000 views.

Type answer...

15

Multiple Choice

Suppose a culture of bacteria begins with 5000 cells and dies by 30% each year. Write an equation that represents this situation.
1

y=5000(0.7)x

2

y=30(5000)x

3

y=5000(1.3)x

4

y=5000(0.3)x

16

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is an example of exponential decay?

1

y = 3(5)x

2

y = .5(5)x

3

y = 2(.5)x

4

y = 8(1)x

17

Multiple Choice

A population of fish starts at 8,000 and decreases by 6% per year. What is the population of fish after 10 years?
1

14327

2

4309

3

839

4

7680

18

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This type of interest is an exponential growth, but with a twist, since your interest is added to the principal amount more than once per year!

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Compound Interest

19

Fill in the Blanks

Mark took a loan out for $25,000 to purchase a truck. At an interest rate of 5% compounded monthly, to the nearest dollar, how much total will he have paid after 5 years?

Type answer...

20

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Mark took a loan out for $25,000 to purchase a truck. At an interest rate of 5% compounded monthly, to the nearest dollar, how much total will he have paid after 5 years?

P = 25,000

r = 5%

n = 12 (monthly)

t = 5

​

21

Fill in the Blanks

Mark took a loan out for $25,000 to purchase a truck. At an interest rate of 5% compounded monthly, to the nearest dollar, how much total will he have paid after 5 years?

Use the formula y=25000×(1+0.0512)(12×5)y=25000\times\left(1+\frac{0.05}{12}\right)^{\left(12\times5\right)}

Type answer...

22

Multiple Choice

Emily’s parents put $1,500 in her bank account for college tuition at an interest rate of 8.25% compounded semiannually. Which equation would you use to find her total balance after 'x' numberof years?

1

1500×(1+8.252)(2×x)1500\times\left(1+\frac{8.25}{2}\right)^{\left(2\times x\right)}

2

1500×(1+8.255)(5×x)1500\times\left(1+\frac{8.25}{5}\right)^{\left(5\times x\right)}

3

1500×(1+0.08252)(2×x)1500\times\left(1+\frac{0.0825}{2}\right)^{\left(2\times x\right)}

4

1500×(1+0.08255)(5×x)1500\times\left(1+\frac{0.0825}{5}\right)^{\left(5\times x\right)}

23

Multiple Choice

Find the balance in the account after the given period.

$3400 principal earning 3.6% compounded annually after 2 years

1

$3,420.43

2

$3,649.21

3

$3,675.39

4

$6,288.64

24

Multiple Choice

Your 6 year investment of $40,000 at 14% compounded quarterly is worth how much now?

1

$928,488.27

2

$49,170.21

3

$91,333.14

4

$51,333.14

25

Poll

How would you rate your understanding of Growth and Decay so far with 1 being HUH???? and 5 being I GOT THIS!

1

2

3

4

5

pattern-tertiary

Topic 6.3 - Exponential Growth & Decay

  • Exponential Growth

  • Exponential Decay

  • Compound Interest

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