

Preterite Intro
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Monica Snyder
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14 Slides • 47 Questions
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SOMOS 2 Unit 2: -AR Preterite Verbs
By Sarah Boyer
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Hablamos de infinitivos...
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Multiple Select
Which of these are infinitives IN ENGLISH? Check all that apply.
to go
to walk
I play
We eat
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Multiple Select
In Spanish: Which of these are infinitives? Check all that apply.
comer
bailo
caminar
levanto
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NOUNS TO PRONOUNS REMINDER!
ONE NAME = "el/ella" form
TWO OR MORE NAMES = "ellos/ellas" form
NAME (or more) and the pronoun YO = "nosotros" form
NAME (or more) and the pronoun TÚ or USTED = "ustedes" form
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Multiple Choice
REPLACE w/ a PRONOUN:
GLORIA
tú
ella
ellos
él
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Multiple Choice
REPLACE w/ a PRONOUN:
Pedro, Tomas, y yo.
nosotros
ella
ellos
ustedes
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Multiple Choice
REPLACE w/ a PRONOUN:
CARLOS and MARIA
ustedes
nosotros
ellos
él
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NOUNS TO PRONOUNS REMINDER!
Pronouns REPLACE Nouns - here is a refresher on how to do that.
Nouns are PEOPLE/PLACES/THINGS
When conjugating verbs you will most likely see NAMES of people and you will need to replace them with the correct pronoun
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Multiple Choice
REPLACE w/ a PRONOUN:
Daniel y tú
nosotros
tú
ellos
ustedes
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In Spanish, we conjugate (or change the endings) of verbs in order to say who is doing the action and when the action is done.
Verb Conjugation
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Multiple Choice
habla
he/she talks
I talk
You talk
we talk
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Multiple Choice
Is the verb "habla" present or past? Pick the best answer
It is present because it means he/she talks
It is past because it can describe he/she talks or he/she talked
It is any tense I want it to be depending on my meaning.
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Fill in the Blanks
Type answer...
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There are many different tenses in Spanish and in English. Some tenses are used to describe present action, others describe past action.
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The preterite tense is one of the tenses that is used to describe past action.
Specifically, it is used to talk about things that happened at a specific time in the past.
They are completed actions.
Preterite Tense
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I went to the store.
We ate ice cream together. Did you find the book?
He ran in the track meet.
EXAMPLES of Preterite Tense
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Regular -AR Preterite Endings
step 1 - drop the infinitive ending (AR)
step 2 - identify the stem (the first part of the verb, excluding the AR
for example: HABLAR --> HABL
step 3 - add new ending (using the chart) based on who you are writing about
example: "I SPOKE" -- YO HABLÉ.
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Completa la sección de verbos AR del papel que recibes de Sra. Snyder
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Multiple Choice
Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parenthesis
Ellos ____________ (ahorrar) dinero para comprar sus anillos de matrimonio.
ahorró
ahorré
ahorraste
ahorraron
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Multiple Choice
Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parenthesis
Ustedes ____________ (regatear) el precio de la cadena.
regateamos
regateó
regateaste
regatearon
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Multiple Choice
Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parenthesis
Nosotros ____________ (pagar) con tarjeta de crédito
pagaron
pagó
pagaste
pagamos
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Multiple Choice
Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parenthesis
Ana ____________ (regatear) por un precio barato.
regateamos
regateó
regateaste
regatearon
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Multiple Choice
Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parenthesis
Yo ____________ (mirar) el collar.
miramos
miraste
miré
miraron
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Regular -ER/IR Preterite Endings
step 1 - drop the infinitive ending (ER/IR)
step 2 - identify the stem (the first part of the verb, excluding the ER/IR
for example: BEBER --> BEB
step 3 - add new ending (using the chart) based on who you are writing about
example: "I DRANK" -- YO BEBI.
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Completa la sección de verbos ER del papel que recibes de Sra. Snyder
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Multiple Choice
Él __________ (salir) el viernes pasado.
saliste
salió
salí
salimos
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Multiple Choice
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Multiple Choice
Mis hermanos ____________ el helado y las hamburguesas (comer).
comió
comimos
comieron
comiste
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Multiple Choice
Yo ____________ (escribir) la redacción el sábado pasado.
escribí
escribiste
escribió
escribieron
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Multiple Choice
Christina ______ (cumplir)
cumplieron
cumplí
cumplimos
cumplió
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Multiple Choice
produci
produciste
producí
producieron
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Multiple Choice
Yo ______en la hierba (dormir)
dormí
dormiste
dormió
dormimos
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Multiple Choice
Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parenthesis
Ellos ____________ (pagar) con dinero en efectivo
pagaron
pagó
pagaste
pagamos
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There are also irregular verbs that do not follow the same conjugation patterns as regular verbs do.
As always...
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The verbs IR and SER are both irregulars and conjugated EXACTLY the same
Ir= to go
SER= to be
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Multiple Choice
Celia Cruz fue una cantante cubana.
IR - went
SER - was
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Multiple Choice
Marco fue el mejor estudiante el año pasado.
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Multiple Choice
Picasso y Dalí fueron pintores españoles muy importantes.
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Multiple Choice
El partido fue en el estadio de "Bobby Holcomb"
IR - went
SER - was
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Multiple Choice
Practice the preterite:
yo ________ ayer. (cantar)
cantó
canté
cantaste
canto
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Multiple Choice
Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parenthesis
Él ____________ (ahorrar) dinero para comprar un reloj elegante.
ahorró
ahorré
ahorraste
ahorraron
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Multiple Choice
Select the sentence that best translates the statement below
Yo compré una sombrilla barata.
I bought an expensive umbrella
I'm buying an expensive umbrella
I bought a cheap umbrella
I'm buying a cheap umbrella
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Multiple Choice
Tú ______la puerta de la casa (abrir)
abrí
abrieron
abriste
abrió
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Multiple Choice
Select the sentence that best translates the statement below
Ustedes compraron unos anteojos de sol.
You (all) bought some sunglassess
You (all) are buying some sunglasses
We bought some sunglasses
I bought some sunglasses
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Multiple Choice
Ellos (comprar) los guantes rojos.
comprar
compran
compraron
compro
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Multiple Choice
Practice the preterite:
ellas ________ sus cumpleaños. (celebrar)
celebramos
celebran
celebraron
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Multiple Choice
Practice the preterite:
¿Usted ________ la torta de fresas? (comer)
comiste
comió
come
comí
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Multiple Choice
Practice the preterite:
¿Tú________ los regalos de navidad? (abrir)
abriste
abrió
abre
abrí
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Multiple Choice
Los camellos ______ por el desierto. (caminar)
corren
comieron
caminaron
caminan
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Multiple Choice
conocí
conocemos
conocimos
conocieron
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Multiple Choice
Tú______ allí por dos meses. (vivir)
vivimos
vivo
viviste
vivieron
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Multiple Choice
Ella ___________ (decidir) comprar un bocadillo de queso.
decidiste
decidió
decidío
decidimos
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Multiple Choice
Ellos _________ el dinero en la oficina
perdí
perdió
perdimos
perdieron
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Multiple Choice
Ustedes ___________ la limonada anoche. (tomar)
toman
tomas
tomo
tomaron
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Multiple Choice
Yo fui a la casa de mi abuela para las vacaciones de la Navidad.
IR - went
SER - was
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Multiple Choice
El partido entre Barcelona y Real Madrid fue anoche. El equipo de Real Madrid ganó.
IR - went
SER - was
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Multiple Choice
Ayer mi hermano fue al hospital.
IR - went
SER - was
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Multiple Choice
La semana pasada tú fuiste a comer con tus amigos.
IR- went
SER - were
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Multiple Choice
Luisa y Carla fueron a visitar a su amiga en el hospital.
IR - went
SER - were
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Multiple Choice
Anoche mis hermanos y yo fuimos al cine para ver la película "Coco."
IR - went
SER - were
SOMOS 2 Unit 2: -AR Preterite Verbs
By Sarah Boyer
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