YL14_Unit 10_Reduced relative clauses

It simply means a shorter version of relative/adjective clauses.

Present simple (passive or active)

Active > S + V1 (s, es, ies) + obj

Ex: She plants a tree.

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Passive > Obj + am/is/are + V3 + by ...

Ex. A tree is planted by her.​

Passive​ or Active

1. Present simple passive

2. Past simple passive​

Past simple (passive or active)

Active > S + V2 + obj

Ex: She planted a tree.

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Passive > Obj + was/were + V3 + by ...

Ex. A tree was planted by her.​

​We are learning English with teacher Tiger, who comes from Battambang and Siem Reap.

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​> We are learning English with teacher Tiger, coming from Battambang and Siem Reap.​

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Reduced adjective clause with present and past simple active voice

​She received this present from a man who liked her so much.

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​> ​She received this present from a man liking her so much.

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Reduced adjective clause with present and past simple active voice

​Our English class, which is painted white, is really small.

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​> ​Our English class, painted white, is really small.

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Reduced adjective clause with present and past simple passive voice

​The man, who was admired by everyone, was my dad.

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​>The man, admired by everyone, was my dad.

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Reduced adjective clause with present and past simple passive voice