Future Active Participles in Latin

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​Future Active Participles

• objective; to identify, understand, and translate future active participles in context.

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​Future Active Participles

remember, a participle is an adjective;

• a participle must agree with its noun in gender, number, and case;

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​Future Active Participles

remember, a participle is an adjective;

• a participle must agree with its noun in gender, number, and case;

• the 4th principal part of the Latin verb is the perfect passive participle;

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​Future Active Participles

remember, a participle is an adjective;

• a participle must agree with its noun in gender, number, and case;

• the 4th principal part of the Latin verb is the perfect passive participle;

• it describes what already happened to the subject;

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​Future Active Participles

remember, a participle is an adjective;

• a participle must agree with its noun in gender, number, and case;

• the 4th principal part of the Latin verb is the perfect passive participle;

• it describes what already happened to the subject;

  • amatus - been loved

  • ductus - been led

  • missus - been sent

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​Future Active Participles

• if we modify the ending, we get a future active participle;

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​Future Active Participles

• if we modify the ending, we get a future active participle;

• this describes what is about to happen;

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​Future Active Participles

• if we modify the ending, we get a future active participle;

• this describes what is about to happen;

  • amaturus - about to love

  • ducturus - about lead

  • missurus - about to send;

  • futurus - about to be (get it?);​

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​Future Active Participles

• if we modify the ending, we get a future active participle;

• this describes what is about to happen;

  • amaturus - about to love

  • ducturus - about lead

  • missurus - about to send;

  • futurus - about to be (get it?);​

    • remember - it shows what the subject is going to do;​

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​Future Active Participles

• future active participles come from the 4th part of the Latin verb;

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​Future Active Participles

• future active participles come from the 4th part of the Latin verb;

• but we add -urus to that fourth part (think future / futurus);  

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​Future Active Participles

• future active participles come from the 4th part of the Latin verb;

• but we add -urus to that fourth part (think future / futurus);  

  • amō, amāre, amāvī, amātus + urus = amaturus;

  • moneō, monēre, monuī, monitus + urus = moniturus;

  • mittō, mittere, mīsī, missus + urus = missurus;

  • faciō, facere, fecī, factus + urus = facturus;

  • audiō, audīre, audīvī, audītus + urus =  auditurus;

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​Future Active Participles

• like all adjectives, pay attention to your endings;

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​Future Active Participles

• like all adjectives, pay attention to your endings;

  • adventurus - (the man) about to arrive;

  • cēnātūrī - (the guests) about to dine;

  • contentūrī - (the soldiers) about to march;

  • nāvigātūrae - (the ships) about to set sail;

  • prōcessūrī - (the Senators) about to proceed;

  • vīctūrī - (the gladiator) about to conquer;

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​Future Active Participles

• now let's see how these work in real Latin;

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​Future Active Participles

• now let's see how these work in real Latin;

• read the following sentences;

• choose the best answer;

• note well your endings.

You know where you can find more information and further practice. >>

Future Active Participles

By P. Tavenner