Ch. 7 L. 4 Cellular Transport Review

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Biology

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9th - 12th Grade

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Medium

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NGSS

HS-LS1-3, MS-LS2-1, HS-ESS2-5

Standards-aligned

D Olguin

Used 3+ times

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40 Slides • 37 Questions

Ch. 7 L. 4 Cellular Transport Review

By D Olg

Multiple Choice

If the question asks about Osmosis, I will look for an answer about?

Particles

Salt

Sugar

Water

Multiple Choice

Give three examples of passive transport.

diffusion, osmosis, phagocytosis

facilitated diffusion, molecular pumps, osmosis

osmosis, facilitated diffusion, diffusion

exocytosis, molecular pumps, pinocytosis

Multiple Choice

Diffusion is the movement of particles

from low to high concentration

from high to low concentration

from equilibrium to areas of high concentration

all of the above

Multiple Choice

Our cell membrane only lets certain substance in and out of the cell. This is called?

Semi-Selectively Permeable

Perforated

Non-conductive

Permeable

Multiple Choice

What are two types of passive transport?

endo and exocytosis

cookies and milk

active and passive

Osmosis and diffusion

Multiple Choice

A solute traveling DOWN its concentration gradient using a protein channel does this by ________ diffusion.

Facilitated

Active

Osmosis

Endocytosis

Multiple Choice

My cells are Shriveled! What state are my cells in?

Hypertonic

Hypotonic

Isotonic

Diffusion

Multiple Choice

My cells are in an Isotonic solution, and are in a constant internal environment. What is this called?

Homeostasis

Respiration

Evolution

Diffusion

Multiple Choice

A person with swollen gums rinses his mouth with warm salt water, and the swelling decreases. What has occurred?

The water in his gums moved from high to low concentration

The water in his gums moved from low to high concentration

Multiple Choice

Which way is the water moving in this cell?

Water will move out of the cell

Water will move into the cell

Multiple Choice

Placing a cell in an isotonic solution causes the cell to

shrink

swell

stay the same

Multiple Choice

Placing a cell containing 10% salt into a solution containing 15% salt will cause the cell to

shrink

swell

stay the same

Multiple Choice

Placing a cell containing 10% salt into a solution containing 7% salt will cause the cell to

shrink

swell

stay the same

Multiple Choice

Which way is the water moving in this cell?

The water level will increase on the right side

The water level will increase on the left side

The water level on both sides will increase

The water level on both sides will decrease

Multiple Choice

When there is the same concentration of solute molecules outside the cell as inside.

Hypotonic

Hypertonic

Isotonic

Homeostasis

Multiple Choice

Which way is the water moving in this cell?

Water will move out of the cell

Water will move into the cell

Multiple Choice

The sodium-potassium pump usually pumps

only potassium ions and sugar molecules

potassium ions out of the cell

sodium ions into the cell

potassium ions into the cell

Multiple Choice

Why does the sodium potassium pump require energy?

It's moving molecules against their concentration gradients

It's moving molecules with their concentration gradient

It doesn't

Multiple Choice

The sodium potassium pump usually pumps

potassium out of the cell

sodium out of the cell

sodium into the cell

both potassium and sodium into the cell

Multiple Choice

The active transport of small molecules or ions across a cell membrane is generally carried out by transport proteins, or __________ that are found in the membrane itself.

protein pumps

channel proteins

lipids

carbohydrates

Multiple Choice

What means of particle transport requires energy?

passive

active

facilitated

osmosis

Multiple Choice

Glucose is not able to pass through a semi-permeable cell membrane. If the cells need sugar to make ATP and carry out cellular processes, how does the sugar get into the cell?

passive transport by diffusion

active transport using ATP and carrier proteins

passive transport by osmosis

phagocytosis

Multiple Choice

Cells need to bring in molecules to carry out cellular processes. Often, this requires moving the molecules across the cell membrane against the concentration gradient. How do these molecules get into the cell?

passive transport by diffusion

active transport using ATP

Passive transport by Osmosis

Phagocytosis

Multiple Choice

Examine the diagram below. The process illustrated by the neurotransmitter leaving the sending neuron is called

endocytosis

exocytosis

passive transport

active transport

Multiple Choice

A small membrane sac used to transport substances into or out of the cell are called _________.

ventriole

vesicle

lysosome

vacuole

Multiple Choice

What are 3 types of active transport?

Riding a bike, Running through the mountains, walking on the beach

Osmosis, Diffusion, Facilitated Diffusion

Sodium/potassium Pump, Endocytosis, Exocytosis

Throwing a ball, Playing tennis, driving a car

Multiple Choice

____ is the molecule that provides energy for active transport.

DNA

ADP

ATP

RNA

Multiple Choice

Engulfs large molecules and moves them inside the membrane.
Uses energy.

exocytosis

endocytosis

protein channel

diffusion

Multiple Choice

Engulfing a large substance from the inside of the cell to move it outside of the cell.
Uses energy.

exocytosis

endocytosis

photosynthesis

diffusion

Multiple Choice

What does it mean if molecules are moving down the concentration gradient?

They are moving from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.

They are moving from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration.

Multiple Choice

What organelle makes the energy needed to perform active transport?

chloroplast

mitochondria

Active transport does not require energy

nucleus

Fill in the Blanks

Type answer...

Multiple Choice

What type type of transport is shown in the image?

active transport because particles are moving from low concentration to high concentration

passive transport because particles are moving from high concentration to low concentration

active transport because particles are moving from high concentration to low concentration

passive transport because particles are moving from low concentration to high concentration

Multiple Choice

What type of transport is shown in the image?

Active transport because particles are moving from high concentration to low concentration

Active transport because particles are moving from low concentration to high concentration

Passive transport because particles are moving from high concentration to low concentration

Passive transport because particles are moving from low concentration to high concentration

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT true of exocytosis?

results in hormone secretion

does not require energy input

allows waste matter to be expelled

occurs at the plasma membrane

Multiple Choice

An animal cell was placed in a hypotonic solution. What happened to the cell?

osmosis was prevented in the cell

osmosis caused the cell to shrivel

osmotic pressure caused the cell to rupture

the cell was damaged by bacteria

Open Ended

Why does misting fruit and vegetables with water help them look fresh?

Type response here

Ch. 7 L. 4 Cellular Transport Review

By D Olg

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