
The particle Nature of Matter and Its Properties
Presentation
•
Chemistry
•
8th Grade
•
Hard
MENALYN MADRINAN
Used 12+ times
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3 Slides • 11 Questions
1
The particle Nature of Matter and Its Properties
By MENALYN MADRINAN
2
MELC: Explain the properties of solids, liquids, and gases based on the particle nature of matter. (A8MT-
Objectives:
Describe the particle Model of Matter
Illustrate the arrangement of particles in the three states of matter
Use the particle model of matter to explain the properties of solids, liquids and gases
Some text here about the topic of discussion
3
Let's Try
PRE-ASSESSMENT
4
Multiple Choice
Particles have spaces in between them. These spaces are filled with _________.
Air
Anything
Nothing
Oxygen
5
Multiple Choice
Which is TRUE about LIQUIDS?
The particles are very far from each other.
The particles can vibrate and move randomly.
The particles are quite closely packed together and in constant motion.
The particles are arranged in a fixed or ordered manner.
6
Multiple Choice
Solids have a fixed shape and volume becuase the particles are held tightly together due to a very strong attraction between them.
TRUE
FALSE
7
Multiple Choice
Which explains why 500 mL of alcohol mixed with 500 mL of water yielded 975 mL of solution.
Water molecules reacted with the particles of alcohol thereby decreasing the volume of the solution.
Water molecules can fit the spaces between the larger alcohol particles thereby decreasing the volume of the mixture.
The particles of the mixture reacted easily making the volume of the solution lesser than the reactants.
The alcohol is ver volatiile, this means that the particles immediately evaporated upon mixing with water.
8
Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a property of gases?
Compressible
Incompressible
Non-fluid
Definite Shape
9
Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements is TRUE of the particle nature of matter?
The particles of matter are 100,000x larger than the size of human hair.
The space in between the particles is the same for all phases of matter.
Matters are made up of tiny particles too small to be seen with the naked eye.
Attractive forces are the same for all phases of matter.
10
Multiple Choice
The particles are in constant motion. This motion is related to the kinetic energy of particles.
TRUE
FALSE
11
Multiple Choice
Based on the Kinetic Molecular Theory (KMT) of gases, the average kinetic energy of gas particles depends on the temperature of the gas. The kinetic energy of any moving object, including a particle , is given by the following equation.
KE = 2 1mv2
PE = mgh
V=pk1
KE=PE
12
Multiple Select
Which of the following properties can be attributed to the strong attractive forces between the particle nature of matter?
Very High compressibility of gases
Surface Tension
Capillary action
Random motion
13
Multiple Select
Why do liquids have definite volume even if it takes the shape of its container?
The particles of liquids are closely arranged together even though it is not in an orderly manner.
The kinetic energy is strong enough to counter-effect the attractive forces in between the particles.
The molecules move freely.
The molecules are very far apart from each other.
14
Multiple Select
The three types of Inter-molecular forces which are responsible for making solids have relatively fixed positions with only vibrational movement.
Dipole-Dipole attractions
London Dispersion
Hydrogen Bonding
Lone pairs
The particle Nature of Matter and Its Properties
By MENALYN MADRINAN
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