
Hypotheses, Theories, and Laws
Presentation
•
Science
•
7th - 10th Grade
•
Hard
Standards-aligned
Heidi Sanchez
Used 5+ times
FREE Resource
3 Slides • 3 Questions
1
Hypotheses, Theories, and Laws Pt. 1
By Heidi Whitcher
2
Hypotheses
If the distance between a light source and an object decreases, then the size of the object's shadow will increase because the object will block out more light.
*If you move your hand closer to the light source.
Example
A possible explanation of or answer to a scientific question that is testable and based on prior knowledge or research.
Definition
3
Multiple Select
For which of these questions could a testable hypothesis be developed? Check all that apply.
Do different liquids freeze at the same rate?
Do cookies taste better when they are baked in a gas oven or in an electric stove?
Does temperature affect the strength of a magnet?
Does the color of water affect how quickly it evaporates?
4
When writing hypotheses, think of this formula. If the independent variable changes, then something will happen to the dependent variable because....[give explaination].
Examples:
If the distance between a light source and an object decreases, then the size of the object's shadow will increase because the object will block out more light.
If the height of a ramp increases, then the speed of a car on the ramp will increase because the car will accelerate.
If...then...because
Hypotheses Continued
5
Multiple Choice
Identify the variables in this hypotheses.
If the pressure of a gas is increased, then the volume will decrease because the particles of the gas will be forced closer together. The independent variable is
pressure
gas
volume
particles
6
Multiple Choice
Identify the variables in this hypotheses.
If the pressure of a gas is increased, then the volume will decrease because the particles of the gas will be forced closer together. The dependent variable is
pressure
gas
volume
particles
Hypotheses, Theories, and Laws Pt. 1
By Heidi Whitcher
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