​What are Modal Verbs?

​Modal verbs are helping verbs that express certain conditions.

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Some examples of modal verbs are can, could, may, might, must, should, will, and would.

The verb can shows ability.​

Nate can ride a bike.​

The verb could shows past ability or a request.​

Laura could do cartwheels when she was younger.

Could you bring me that book?

​The verb may shows possibility, giving permission, or a request for permission.

Ben may be able to come tomorrow.

You may leave early if you've turned in your test.

May I be excused from the table?​

The verb might shows possibility.​

Jessica might join the swim team.​

The verb must shows necessity or near certainty.​

Thomas must finish the project by tomorrow.

After staying up so late, you must be tired!

​The verb should shows advice or expectation.

​You should bring your umbrella.

We should be finished by noon.

The verb will shows future action.​

Mr. Lee will speak at the meeting.​

The verb would shows what would happen under a certain condition.​

I would go if I had the time.​