
Rate of Change and Modeling Practical Situations
Presentation
•
Mathematics
•
9th Grade
•
Medium
+1
Standards-aligned
Katherine Perez
Used 9+ times
FREE Resource
3 Slides • 18 Questions
1
I can interpret slope as rate of change for practical purposes.
Find slope of the line
Interpret the correct way to divide to find rate of change.
2
The rate of change is basically the SAME thing as the slope. It's calculated the same way:
The difference? The rate of change will have UNITS (label)
3
Multiple Choice
change in y over
change in x
ΔxΔy
all option
x2−x1y2−y1
4
Multiple Choice
80 mi/hr
80 hr/mi
40 mi/hr
40 hr/mi
5
Multiple Choice
Find the rate of change between the points (-2 , 10) & (4 , 14); x in minutes, and y in feet
rises
.66 feet/minute
falls
1.5 feet/minute
rises
1.5 feet/minute
falls
.66 feet/minute
6
M - Rate of Change
B - Initial Value
X - # of items, time
Y - total cost, total number, total....whatever!
7
Multiple Choice
When a tow truck is called, the cost of the service is $10 plus $1 per mile that the car must be towed. Write a linear equation to represent the total cost of the towing service.
y= 10x +1
y= x +10
y= -10x + 1
y= -x +10
8
Multiple Choice
Your new job is at the Custom T- Shop, where T-shirts are printed to order. For each order, Custom T Shop, charges $8.00 per shirt plus a one time set up fee of $15.00. Write a linear equation to show the relationship.
y= -8x + 15
y= 15x + 8
y= -15x + 8
y= 8x +15
9
Multiple Choice
When a plumber is called, the cost of the service call is $50 for him to show up at your house, plus an additional $25 per hour. Write a linear equation.
y=50x + 25
y= 25x + 50
y= -25x - 50
y= -50x -25
10
Multiple Choice
Your cell phone company charges $20 a month plus $0.50 per text message. Write an equation to show the total cost the cell phone company charges.
y= 20x + .50
y= -0.50x + 20
y= 0.50x + 20
y= -20x - 0.50
11
Multiple Choice
Suppose a town has a population of 5,000 residents but that the population is decreasing by 200 people each year. Write a linear equation for this situation.
y= -200x + 5000
y= -5000x + 200
y= 200x + 5000
y= 5000x+ 200
12
Multiple Choice
At a fair, Bob draws caricatures. He pays the fair $30 for the space to set up a table and $2 for each drawing he sells. Write a linear equation to show how much he pays total.
y= 2x -30
y= 2x + 30
y= 30x + 2
y= -2x + 30
13
Multiple Choice
The rental rate at Rent a Wreck is $30 per day plus $0.25 per mile driven. Write a linear equation to find the total cost for each day.
y= 30x + .25
y= -0.25x- 30
y= 0.25x + 30
y= -30x- 0.25
14
Multiple Choice
Mike is buying a large pizza. The pizza cost $8.00 plus $0.50 for each additional topping. Which function correctly models the situation?
y= 8x +.50
y= 8.50x
y= .50x+ 8
y= 8x- .50x
15
Multiple Choice
Bob the plumber charges $15 per hour plus a service fee of $40 for coming out to your house. Which function models this situation?
y= 40x+ 15
y= 15x- 40
y= 15x
y= 15x + 40
16
Multiple Choice
Valerie is traveling at a rate of 65mph. Which function would be used to model the situation?
y= 65x
y= x
y= x + 65
y= 65
17
Multiple Choice
Thomas got a speeding ticket. The cop said he has to pay $10 per hour he was going over the speed limit. Plus Thomas has to pay $115 court cost. Which equation models what Thomas would have to pay?
y= 10x + 115
y= 115x+ 10
y= 125x
y= 10x- 115
18
Multiple Choice
A business purchases a computer for $1500. The computer goes down in value $200 each year when the new model is released. Write a function to model the situation.
y= 1500x- 200
y= 200x- 1500
y= 200x + 1500
y= -200x + 1500
19
Multiple Choice
There were approximately 11,000 students enrolled at Western Carolina last year. This figure goes up about 225 each year. Write a function to model this situation.
y= -225x+ 11000
y= 225x+ 11000
y= 225x- 11000
y= 11000x+ 225
20
Multiple Choice
Ted's Taxi service charges a $5 pick up fee plus $2 per mile. Which function describes the situation
y= 2x+5
y= 2x- 5
y= 5x+ 2
y= 5x- 2
21
Multiple Choice
Alan buys a new car for $25,000. It depreciates at a rate of $2000 per year. Which function can be used to find the value after x years?
y= 25000- x
y= 2000x- 25000
y= -2000x+ 25000
y= 25000x- 2000
I can interpret slope as rate of change for practical purposes.
Find slope of the line
Interpret the correct way to divide to find rate of change.
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