
Vertex Form Review
Presentation
•
Mathematics
•
10th Grade
•
Medium
Logan Mangano
Used 2+ times
FREE Resource
10 Slides • 28 Questions
1
Vertex Form Review
Mr. Mangano
2
Multiple Choice
3
Multiple Choice
4
Recall The Quadratic Relation
Linear Relationships have a constant first difference (a constant rate of change)
Qudratic Relations have a constant second difference
5
Multiple Choice
Which differences identify a function as linear?
First Differences
Second Differences
Third Differences
Fourth Differences
6
Multiple Choice
Which differences identify a quadratic function?
First Differences
Second Differences
Third Differences
Fourth Differences
7
Multiple Choice
True or False? The table represents a quadratic function.
True
False
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Degree of Polynomial
The Highest Degree of a linear function (the number in the expoennt) is 1
y=mx+b
You can identify a quadratic expression (or second-degree expression) because it’s an expression that has a variable that’s squared and no variables with powers higher than 2 in any of the terms. (The degree is no higher than 2)
9
Multiple Choice
3m+8=15
Quadratic
Not Quadratic
10
Multiple Choice
x2−5x+10=0
Quadratic
Not Quadratic
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Multiple Choice
12−4x=10
Quadratic
Not Quadratic
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Multiple Choice
2t2−7t=12
Quadratic
Not Quadratic
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The Parabola
When we graph a quadratic relation we see that it creates a special kind of curve known as the parabola
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15
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Multiple Choice
What is the vertex of this parabola?
(0, 5)
(2, 1)
(-1, 2)
(-2, 1)
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Multiple Choice
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One particular form of a quadratic equation is vertex form
It is useful because it tells you what the vertex of the parabola is without having to do any serious heavy lifting
Vertex Form
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Multiple Choice
What is the vertex of the equation
y=(x−3)2+5
(-3, 5)
(3, 5)
(-3, -5)
(3, -5)
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Multiple Choice
What is the vertex of the equation
y=(x+7)2+3
(7, 3)
(7, -3)
(-7, 3)
(-7, -3)
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Multiple Choice
What is the vertex of the equation
y=(x−4)2
(-4, 0)
(4, 0)
(0, 4)
(0, -4)
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Multiple Choice
What is the vertex of the equation
y=x2−1
(0, -1)
(0, 1)
(1, 0)
(-1, 0)
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Multiple Choice
What is the vertex of the equation
y=2(x+1)2−5
(1, -5)
(-1, -5)
(-1, 5)
(1, 5)
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Multiple Choice
What is the vertex of the equation
y=−2(x−1)2+5
(-1, -5)
(-1, 5)
(1, 5)
(1, -5)
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Stretch / Compression Factor
The 'a' vbalue of the vertex tells you how stretched or compressed yoru parabola will be
If a is positive it opens up
If a is negative it opens down
The bigger the number of a the more stretched the parabola becomes
The closer a gets to zero the more compressed the parabola becomes
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Open Ended
Write the equation of a quadratic that is stretched by a factor of 6
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Open Ended
Write the equation of a quadratic that is compressed by a factor of 1/3
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The Step Pattern
The Step Pattern when a =1 is always 1,3,5
Anytime you see a different number for a that is essentially the multipier for your step pattern
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Open Ended
What is the step pattern for y=3x2
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Open Ended
What is the step pattern for −2(x+5)2−3
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Graphing Parabolas
When graphing parabolas given the vertex form simply mark your vertex and follow the step pattern starting at the vertex
If you are given the graph of a parabola identify the coordinates of the vertex and then identify the step pattern to find the 'a value'
32
Multiple Choice
y=-(x-4)2-3,
does this parabola have a maximum or minimum value?
33
Multiple Choice
What steps transform the graph y = x2 to y = 2(x+2)2 - 5?
shrink by 2, shifted 2 units left and 5 down
Stretch by 5, shifted 5 units left and 2 down
Stretch by 2, shifted 2 units left and 5 down
shrink by 5, shifted 2 units left and 2 down
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Multiple Choice
What steps transform the graph y = x2 to y = x2 + 8
shifted up 8 units
shifted down 8 units
shifted left 8 units
shifted right 8 units
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Multiple Choice
What steps transform the graph y = x2 to y = (x-4)2
Shifted down 4 units
Shifted left 4 units
Shifted right 4 units
Shifted up 4 units
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Multiple Choice
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Multiple Choice
38
Multiple Choice
Vertex Form Review
Mr. Mangano
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