
Forces on a Bridge Truss
Presentation
•
Science
•
7th - 8th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Easy
Standards-aligned
Christy Rodgers
Used 18+ times
FREE Resource
3 Slides • 9 Questions
1
Forces on a Bridge Truss
by Christy Rodgers
Forces on a Truss
2
Calculate Force
The idea behind a truss is that we want the truss to remain static.
That is, we do not want our truss to move.
Therefore, when a force is acting on our truss, we want to counterbalance it with another force in the equal and opposite direction.
3
Multiple Choice
_________ Forces are forces acting along the same line. For a truss to remain static the sum of the forces acting on it must be zero.
Static
Linear
Vertical
Perpendicular
4
Multiple Choice
If the block has a force of 10 N being exerted on it to the left, what should the magnitude of Force A be to keep the block static?
5
0
10
15
5
Multiple Choice
If the block has one force of 10 N acting to the left, and one force of 6 N acting to the right, what must force A be to keep the block static?
4
14
0
10
6
Multiple Choice
What additional force A is needed to keep the block in static equilibrium?
30N pointing Right
30N pointing Left
15N pointing right
35N pointing up
7
Multiple Choice
What additional force A is needed to keep the block in static equilibrium?
10N Pointing right
10N Pointing left
18N Pointing left
6N Poinitng Left
8
Multiple Choice
To determine F1 and F2, we will use our equations for adding linear forces. In this case the forces are vertical.
What is F1 ______
25
50
100
15
9
Multiple Choice
Determine the external forces acting on the truss.
F1 = 75 N, F2 = 25 N
F1 = 50 N, F2 = 25 N
F1 = 50 N, F2 = 50 N
F1 = 25 N, F2 = 50 N
10
STRESS and YIELD STRENGTH
The key to good engineering design is to analyze your truss and recognize which members are likely to fail first and then modify the design.
To do this, it is important to understand stress and yield strength.
11
Multiple Choice
The truss will ______ when the stress on a web member is greater than the material's yield strength.
Fail
Yield
get stronger
12
Multiple Choice
Stress is a measure of the amount of _______ exerted per unit area of a surface.
strength
force
weight
Forces on a Bridge Truss
by Christy Rodgers
Forces on a Truss
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