Agroforestry dan Iklim Mikro

​Agroforestri adalah integrasi atau perpaduan yang disengaja antara pohon dan semak ke dalam sistem pertanian tanaman dan hewan untuk menciptakan manfaat lingkungan, ekonomi, dan sosial. (USDA)

wanatani atau agroforestri yang arti sederhananya adalah menanam pepohonan di lahan pertanian. sebagai bentuk menumbuhkan dengan sengaja dan mengelola pohon secara bersama-sama dengan tanaman pertanian dan atau makanan ternak dalam sistem yang bertujuan menjadi berkelanjutan secara ekologi, sosial dan ekonomi

According USDA, For a management practice to be called agroforestry, it typically must satisfy the four "i"s:

• Intentional,

• Intensive,

• Integrated, and

• Interactive.

• ​Alley cropping, means planting crops between rows of trees to provide income while the trees mature. The system can be designed to produce fruits, vegetables, grains, flowers, herbs, bioenergy feedstocks, and more.

• ​Forest farming, operations grow food, herbal, botanical, or decorative crops under a forest canopy that is managed to provide ideal shade levels as well as other products. Forest farming is also called multi-story cropping.

• ​Silvopasture combines trees with livestock and their forages on one piece of land. The trees provide timber, fruit, or nuts as well as shade and shelter for livestock and their forages, reducing stress on the animals from the hot summer sun, cold winter winds,

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