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Wish and If-only

Wish and If-only

Assessment

Presentation

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English

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University

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Practice Problem

•

Medium

•
a

Standards-aligned

Created by

Nara Dachi

Used 38+ times

FREE Resource

9 Slides • 12 Questions

1

Wish and If-only

STRUCTURE 3

2

Open Ended

Question image

IF ONLY YOU HAD ONE CHANCE TO CHANGE ONE THING IN THE PAST, WHAT WOULD YOU LIKE TO CHANGE?

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Look at this example to see how wish and if only are used.

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​That boy is so annoying! I wish he would (he'd) stop talking.

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​We can use wish/if only + a past form to talk about a present situation we would like to be different. 

  • ​​​That boy is so annoying! I wish he would (he'd) stop talking.

  • ​That he would stop talking is a present situation the speaker would like to be different.

  • ​​​​That boy is so annoying! If only he knew how to be silent.

In the present​

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Look at this example to see how wish and if only are used.

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They wish they hadn't eaten so much chocolate. They're feeling very sick now.

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We can use wish/if only + a past perfect form to talk about something we would like to change about the past. 

  • ​​​They wish they hadn't eaten so much chocolate. They're feeling very sick now.

  • If only they hadn't eaten so much chocolate. ​

In the past​

7

Look at this example to see how wish and if only are used.

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​I wish I lived closer to my family.

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8

Look at this example to see how wish and if only are used.

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​I wish they wouldn't park their car in front of my house.

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We can use wish + would(n't) to show that we are annoyed with what someone or something does or doesn't do. We often feel that they are unlikely or unwilling to change.

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  1. ​I wish they wouldn't park their car in front of my house.

  2. ​She wishes he'd work less. They never spend any time together.

Expressing annoyance​

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Multiple Choice

Choose one of the following functions of wish/if only in the following sentence

A: If only I'd studied harder when I was at school. 

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to change about the past

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to change a present situation

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to show annoyance

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Multiple Choice

Choose one of the following functions of wish/if only in the following sentence

B: If only we knew what to do.

1

to change about the past

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to change a present situation

3

to show annoyance

12

Multiple Choice

Choose one of the following functions of wish/if only in the following sentence

B: I wish you wouldn't borrow my clothes without asking.

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to change about the past

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to change a present situation

3

to express annoyance

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Multiple Choice

If only they _____ you for advice before they started the project. You're the expert!

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would ask

2

had asked

3

asked

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Multiple Choice

He wishes he ____ back in time and visit Ancient Rome.

1

would travel

2

could travel

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could have travelled

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Multiple Choice

The traffic on the roads was terrible. I wish we _____ the train instead!

1

would catch

2

caught

3

had caught

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Multiple Choice

I'm not saying it again. I wish _____ when I'm talking.

1

you listen

2

you'll listen

3

you'd listen

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Multiple Choice

I'm so tired. I wish I _____ home earlier last night.

1

had gone

2

went

3

would have gone

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Multiple Choice

We're having such a lovely time in Scotland. If only it _____ all the time, though!

1

hadn't rained

2

had rained

3

didn't rain

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Multiple Choice

I wish she _____ her shoes there. I'm always falling over them.

1

wouldn't leave

2

left

3

wouldn't have left

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Open Ended

Question image

WHAT CAN YOU CONCLUDE FROM TODAY'S LESSON?

HOW DO YOU CONSTRUCT A SENTENCE USING WISH/IF ONLY? (THE FORMULA)

pattern-tertiary
Wish and If-only

STRUCTURE 3

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