Me Siento Mal - I feel ill

​tengo sueño - I am sleepy

​tengo catarro - I have a cold

​tengo tos - I have a cough

​tengo fiebre - I have a fever

​tengo frío - I am cold

​tengo calor - I am hot

​tengo una quemadura - I have a burn

​tengo una picadura - I have a sting/bite

​tengo náuseas - I feel sick

​Tengo vómitos - I am throwing up

​estoy enfermo - I am ill

​estoy cansado - I am tired

​estoy resfriado - I have a cold

​estoy pachucho - I am stuffy/sniffly

​estoy mareado - I am dizzy

​

​me duele la cabeza - my head hurts

​me duele la garganta - my throat hurts

​me duelen los ojos - my eyes hurt

​Breaking yourSELF is a reflexive verb.

​

​In the PERFECT tense, it looks like this:

​

​Me he roto (+ body part)

​

​e.g. me he roto el brazo

​I have broken my arm.

​Cortarse is also a reflexive verb (because you do it to yourself).

​

In the PERFECT tense (to HAVE done something), it looks like this:

​

​me he cortado la pierna

​

​I have cut my leg.

​Both ALSO reflexive:

​

​me he quemado el dedo - I have burned my finger.

​

​me he torcido el tobillo - I have twisted my ankle.

​

​desde hace tres días = for three days

​

​desde hace dos horas = for two hours

​

​BUT

​

​desde (on its own) = SINCE

​

​desde ayer = since yesterday