​This/these

​We use this (singular) and these (plural) to refer to something that is here / near.

Examples:

• This is my car. (singular)

• These are our children. (plural)

​That/those

​We use that (singular) and those (plural) to refer to something that is there / far.

Examples:

• That is our house. (singular)

• Those are my shoes. (plural)

​Examples

​Examples of demonstrative adjectives:

• This party is boring. (singular)

• That city is busy. (singular)

• These chocolates are delicious. (plural)

• Those flowers are beautiful. (plural)

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