
4.2 NATURAL RUBBER
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Chemistry
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12th Grade
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ANISHA Moe
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1 Slide • 12 Questions
1
4.2 NATURAL RUBBER
by ANISHA Moe
4.2 NATURAL RUBBER
2
Multiple Choice
The monomer of natural rubber is
propene
isoprene
2-methylpropene
None of the above
3
Multiple Choice
The following formula is the unit monomer for natural rubber.
What is the IUPAC name for this monomer?
Methylbutene
3-methylbut-1,3-diene
2-methylbut-1,3-diene
2-methylbut-1,4-diene
4
Multiple Choice
Which of the following chemicals is used to coagulate latex?
Ethanol
Ammonia solution
Ethanoic acid
Water
5
Multiple Choice
Coagulation of latex can be prevented by adding
ethanoic acid
aqueous ammonia
sodium chloride
ethyl ethanoate
6
Multiple Choice
What is the purpose of adding formic acid to latex?
To preserve the latex
To coagulate latex
To improve the quality of latex
To prevent the coagulation of latex
7
Multiple Choice
Figure 6 shows latex from a rubber tree. Which statements is correct about latex?
Withstands high temperature
Exists as a white solid at room temperature
Coagulates when an alkali is added
Contains a monomer called isoprene
8
Multiple Choice
The rubber gloves used by doctors during surgery are made from vulcanised rubber.
What property of vulcanised rubber makes it suitable to be used for making these gloves?
Harder than unvulcanised rubber
Stronger than unvulcanised rubber
Heat-resistant
Oxidation-resistant
9
Multiple Choice
Which of the following chemicals can be used to vulcanise natural rubber?
Propanoic acid
Sodium sulphite
Sulphur monochloride
Ammonium hydroxide
10
Multiple Choice
Every morning, Ali helps his mother collect latex from the rubber trees. He finds that the latex coagulated into solid after one day without adding any substances.
Which of the following statements is correct?
latex is less elastic.
Latex consists of rubber particles and water.
Bacterial activity produces acid that coagulates the latex.
Latex is easily oxidised by oxygen.
11
Multiple Choice
What are the properties of vulcanised rubber which cause it to be suitable for manufacturing aircraft tyres?
Lighter than unvulcanised rubber
More elastic than unvulcanised rubber
Can withstand high temperature
Resistant to oxidation
12
Multiple Choice
Diagram 12 shows the formation of vulcanised rubber from natural rubber.
Vulcanisation takes place by the addition of
ethanoic acid
sulphuric acid
ammonia solution
disulphur dichloride solution
13
Multiple Choice
Which statement is correct about rubber?
vulcanised rubber is easily oxidised
vulcanised rubber can withstand high temperatures
unvulcanised rubber is stronger and harder
unvulcanised rubber is more elastic
4.2 NATURAL RUBBER
by ANISHA Moe
4.2 NATURAL RUBBER
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