
Wrong structure for a negative verb
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English
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University
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Alessandro Ursic
Used 5+ times
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14 Slides • 9 Questions
1
Wrong structure
for a negative verb
Spoiler alert: you can't
just use "not" all the time!

2
What's the error in this sentences?
A large number of murderers are not receive the death penalty.
It is not really make sense.
Capital punishment is not provides any advantages.
3
What's the error in this sentences?
A large number of murderers are not receive the death penalty.
It is not really make sense.
Capital punishment is not provides any advantages.
4
All of the previous sentences...
... were in the present simple.
... had a main verb ("to receive", "to make", and "to provide")
... were in the negative form.
5
So... back to the basics! How do you make
a negative verb in the present simple?
You will need "do not" or "does not" depending on the subject
"do not + V1" for "I", "you", "we", "you", and "they".
"does not + v1" for "he", "she", "it"
6
Let's go back to our sentences.
What's the correct form?
A large number of murderers do not receive the death penalty.
It does not really make sense.
Capital punishment does not provide any advantages.
7
What if those sentences were in the past simple?
Easy! You would need "did not + V1" for all subjects.
8
Here's the correct version in the past simple.
A large number of murderers did not receive the death penalty.
It did not really make sense.
Capital punishment did not provide any advantages.
9
What if those sentences were in the future simple?
Easy! You would need "will not + V1" for all subjects.
10
Here's the correct version in the future simple.
A large number of murderers will not receive the death penalty.
It will not really make sense.
Capital punishment will not provide any advantages.
11
Finally... how do you make a negative verb
in the present perfect?
You need "have not + V3" for "I", "you", "we", "you", and "they".
You need "has not + V3" for "he", "she", and "it.
12
Here are some examples of negative verbs
in the present perfect.
Prices have not risen in the past decade.
The price of this product has not risen in the past decade.
13
Actually, one more thing:
what's the negative form of the verb "to be", or of any progressive/continuous tense?
Just add "not" after the right form of the verb "to be"
14
Here are some examples of negative verbs
of the verb "to be", or of any continuous tense:
Students are not afraid of ....
The number of students is not increasing.
I was not listening to the teacher when he called my name.
15
Multiple Choice
My students __________ focused yesterday.
did not
did not be
was not
were not
16
Multiple Choice
My father ______________ anymore.
does not work
is not work
not work
do not work
17
Multiple Choice
I ___________ you when you came home last night.
do not hear
was not hear
did not hear
not heard
18
Multiple Choice
I think that next year I ____________ to Korea during my leave from work.
do not go
will not go
not go
will do not go
19
Multiple Choice
My mother __________ afraid of ghosts.
is not
are not
does not be
not
20
Multiple Choice
Unfortunately my grades ____________ during this quarter.
did not improved
do not improve
have not improved
do not have improved
21
Multiple Choice
I ____________ that aliens exist.
do not believe
not believe
am not believe
have not belief
22
Multiple Choice
Yesterday afternoon I _________ at home.
was not be
did not be
were not
was not
23
Multiple Choice
Tomorrow my sister ____________ to join us at the party.
not able
will not able
will not be able
will do not able
Wrong structure
for a negative verb
Spoiler alert: you can't
just use "not" all the time!

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