
9º B - P.Freire - Aula 59
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•
Mathematics
•
9th Grade
•
Easy
ADOLAR SCHMIDT
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8 Slides • 6 Questions
1
9º B - P.Freire - Aula 59
Equação do 2º Grau com uma incógnita - V
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Resolução de equações incompletas em R
Resolver uma equação é determinar todas as suas soluções. Vejamos, através de exemplos, como se resolvem as equações incompletas do 2º grau:
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1º Caso
Equações da forma ax² + c = 0, (b=0)
Exemplos:
Resolver as seguintes equações, sendo U = R;
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1) x² - 25 = 0
Transpondo -25 para o 2º membro trocando o sinal.
x² = 25
x = ±5
Logo: V = { +5, −5}
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2) 2x² - 18 = 0
Transpondo o -18 para o 2º membro trocando o sinal.
2x² = 18
x² = 218
x² = 9
x = ±9
x = ±3
Logo: V= { +3, -3}
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3) 7x² - 14 = 0
Transpondo o -14 para o 2º membro trocando o sinal.
7x² = 14
x² = 714
x² = 2
x = ±2
Logo: V={ +2, −2}
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4) x² + 25 = 0
Transpondo o +25 para o 2º membro trocando o sinal.
x = ±−25
Nenhum numero real, pois (nenhum número real)² = -25
exemplo: (-5).(-5) = 25
5 . 5 = 25
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Vamos Praticar
Exercícios:
1) Resolva as seguintes equações do 2º grau, sendo U=R;
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Open Ended
a) x² - 49 = 0
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Open Ended
b) x² = 1
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Open Ended
c) 2x² - 50 = 0
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Open Ended
d) 7x² - 7 = 0
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Open Ended
e) 4x² = 36
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Open Ended
f) 5x² - 15 = 0
9º B - P.Freire - Aula 59
Equação do 2º Grau com uma incógnita - V
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