
Genetics EOC Review Lesson
Presentation
•
Biology
•
9th - 10th Grade
•
Medium
+1
Standards-aligned
Jeffrey Nye
Used 19+ times
FREE Resource
42 Slides • 43 Questions
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Genetics EOC Review
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Multiple Choice
an observable characteristic
trait
gene
allele
DNA
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Multiple Choice
A segment of DNA that codes for a trait
gene
allele
chromosome
chromatid
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Multiple Choice
Why do children look like a combination of their parents?
Inherited traits are mostly passed to children through the genes of their mother
Inherited traits are mostly passed to children through the genes of their father
Inherited traits are equally passed to children through the genes of their parents
Inherited traits are passed to children through the genes of their grandfathers only
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Multiple Choice
Genetic traits are determined by one or more
genes
chromosomes
random chances
cells
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Multiple Choice
A version or variation of a gene
trait
gene
allele
DNA
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When an organism has two of the same alleles, it is called
homozygous
heterozygous
recessive
dominant
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Multiple Choice
The observable expression of a trait
phenotype
genotype
chromosome
allele
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Multiple Choice
When an organism has two different alleles, it is called
homozygous
heterozygous
recessive
dominant
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Multiple Choice
The alleles that an organism has
genotype
phenotype
chromosome
recessive
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This type of allele is expressed whether there are one or two copies present.
dominant
recessive
homozygous
heterozygous
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Multiple Choice
These types of alleles are only expressed if the organism has two copies
dominant
recessive
homozygous
heterozygous
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Multiple Select
An Ss fly could be described as (Check all that apply.)
homozygous
heterozygous
dominant phenotype
recessive phenotype
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Multiple Choice
B = brown eyes
b = blue eyes
What is true about these two brothers that have brown eyes?
One has genotype BB the other Bb.
they have same phenotype and genotype
they have different genotypes and phenotypes
they have same phenotype but different genotypes
they have same genotype but different phenotypes
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Multiple Choice
Fill in the Yellow Box
AA
Aa
aa
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Multiple Choice
Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes. What is the probability that the offspring will have brown eyes in this cross?
25%
50%
75%
100%
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Multiple Choice
What is the genotypic ratio of the offspring?
3:1
1:3
1:2:1
2:2
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Multiple Choice
In plants, tall (T) is dominant to short (t). Perform the following cross: Tt x Tt. What is the probability of producing a short plant?
0%
25%
50%
75%
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Multiple Choice
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Multiple Choice
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Multiple Choice
The hair form gene shows incomplete dominance. If your genotype is SS, you will have straight hair. If your genotype is CC, you will have curly hair. If your genotype is SC, you will have wavy hair. Mr. and Mrs. Anderson both have wavy hair (SC). What percentage of their children will also have wavy hair (SC)?
25%
50%
75%
100%
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Multiple Choice
Complete a cross between A speckled flower and a red flower. Find the phenotype ratio.
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Multiple Choice
This law describes how each homologous pair separates independently of any other pairs during Anaphase I of meiosis
Law of Segregation
Law of Independent Assortment
Law of Gravity
Law of Mathematical Order
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Multiple Choice
If a person has type A blood, the phenotype is A. What can the genotype be?
IBIB or IBi
IAIA or IAi
IAIB
ii
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Multiple Select
What pattern of non-Mendelian inheritance is shown by ABO blood group? (select 2)
Codominance
Incomplete Dominance
Multiple Alleles
X-linked
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Multiple Choice
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Multiple Choice
Identify the genotype for males.
XY
XX
XXY
YY
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Multiple Choice
Colorblindness is a recessive x-linked trait.
Which genotype represents a male with normal vision?
XNXN
XYN
XNY
XnY
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Multiple Choice
The bison herd on Konza Prairie has a sex-linked trait known as “rabbit hock” in which the knee of the back leg is slightly malformed. A male bull that is normal mates with a cow that is a carrier for rabbit hock. Of the female offspring, what percent would be carriers?
0%
25%
50%
100%
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Multiple Choice
Which of the following would result in a frameshift mutation?
Insertions only
Substitution only
Deletion only
Insertions and Deletions
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Multiple Choice
Original: ATC CAT
Mutation: ATC GCAT
What mutation occurred?
deletion
insertion
silent
transverse
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Multiple Choice
GAG-CTC-GAC-AGA
Mutant
GAG CTC-CAC-AGA
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Multiple Choice
DNA molecule segment is : TTACGCAAG
The mutated DNA segment is TTCGCAAG. This is an example of ___ mutation.
Substitution
Deletion
Insertion
Inversion
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Multiple Choice
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How many generations are shown in this pedigree?
1
2
3
4
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Multiple Choice
What is the mode of inheritance shown here?
Autosomal Recessive
Autosomal Dominant
Sex Linked
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Multiple Choice
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If this pedigree shows an autosomal recessive disorder, what MUST the genotype of individual II-3 be?
HH
Hh
hh
None of the above
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Multiple Choice
Genetic engineering has been used to produce
medicines.
food animals.
improved crops.
all of these.
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Multiple Choice
Gel electrophoresis enables scientists to
separate DNA fragments.
combine DNA fragments.
count the genes in DNA.
insert DNA in cells.
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Multiple Choice
Which is used to cut DNA molecules at specific points?
gel electrophoresis
PCR analysis
a restriction enzyme
recombinant DNA
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Multiple Choice
Which produces offspring from a single cell of an adult?
inbreeding.
mutations.
hybridization.
cloning.
Genetics EOC Review
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