Respiratory Review

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•

Biology

•

9th Grade

•

Medium

Stacy King

Used 5+ times

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9 Slides • 20 Questions

Respiratory Review

Multiple Choice

what covers the glottis to prevent food going down the trachea?

trachea

epiglottis

palate

esophagus

Multiple Choice

What part of the pharynx is the region labeled?

Oral cavity

Nasal cavity

Laryngopharynx

Oropharynx

Nasopharynx

Fill in the Blanks

Type answer...

Upper Respiratory

nasopharynx

oropharynx

pharynx

Larynx

epiglottis

trachea

Multiple Choice

Where in the respiratory tract does the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide take place?

Larynx

Bronchi

Trachea

Alveoli

Multiple Choice

Identify the structure

Right Mainstem Bronchus

Left Mainstem Bronchus

Left Mainstem Bronchiole

Inferior Bronchi

Multiple Choice

Identify the structure.

Trachea

Larynx

Bronchus

Bronchiole

Lower Respiratory

trachea
bronchi
bronchioles
alveolar sacs
alveoli
capillaries

Multiple Choice

Which hair like structures line the trachea and respiratory passageways?

microvilli

cilia

flagella

Multiple Choice

This c shape structure protects the windpipe

tracheal cartilage

pharynx

sternum

epiglottis

Special Structures

Cilia- hair like projections that remove antigens and infectious agents

tracheal cartilage- protects the windpipe

Multiple Choice

7.During ____________, the ribs and diaphragm return to their original resting position.

A. Excretion

B. Exhalation

C. inhalation

D. Respiration

Multiple Choice

6. During ___________________ , muscular contraction causes the walls of the chest cavity to expand so that the rib cage moves outward and upward.

A. Excretion

B. Exhalation

C. Inhalation

D. Respiration

Multiple Choice

5.The ______________________ is a sheet of smooth muscles located below the lungs and separates them from the abdominal cavity.

A. Lungs

B. Diaphragm

C. Alveoli

D. Bronchioles

Diaphragm

muscle that contracts resulting inspiration/inhalation
muscle relaxes resulting in expiration/exhalation

Multiple Choice

What adaptations does the alveoli have for efficient gas exchange?

thick walls

thin walls

small surface area

Multiple Choice

what is found around alveoli?

capillaries

pleura

lymphatic nodes

saliva

Multiple Choice

The air sacs that are covered with capillaries where gas exchange takes place

bronchi

lungs

oxygen

alveoli

Multiple Choice

When you breathe, your lungs take in ___ and remove ___.

air/oxygen

oxygen/carbon dioxide

carbon dioxide/waste

waste/air

Gas Exchange

alveoli- thin single layer epithelial
capillary- this single layer epithelial
O₂ diffuses from the alveoli into the capillary
CO₂ diffuses from the capillary into the alveoli

Multiple Choice

Which of the following BEST describes the relationship between Hemoglobin and Red Blood Cells (RBCs)?

Hemoglobin is filled with RBCs which bind to oxygen.

RBCs are filled with hemoglobin which bind to oxygen.

Hemoglobins are filled with thousands of oxygens which bind to RBCs.

RBCs move alongside thousands of Hemoglobins in the blood and move oxygen into the RBCs.

Multiple Choice

Which blood cells carry oxygen throughout the body?

Red

White

Plasma

Platelets

Multiple Choice

What is the term for oxygen rich blood

oygenated

deoxygenated

deoxyribose

oxyribose

Red Blood Cell

Carries O₂
oxygenated- O₂ attached (hemoglobin)
deoxygenated- O₂ not attached (hemoglobin)

Multiple Choice

Which sequence correctly indicates the branching pattern of the human respiratory system?

trachea -> bronchi -> bronchioles -> alveoli

trachea -> bronchioles -> bronchi -> alveoli

alveoli -> trachea -> bronchioles -> bronchi

alveoli -> bronchioles -> trachea -> bronchi

The flow of O₂

upper respiratory
trachea
bronchi
bronchioles
alveolar duct
alveolar sac
alveoli

Multiple Choice

Chemoreceptors in the heart and brain are responsible for

the internal homeostatic regulation of O₂consumption

the environmental regulation of CO₂

the internal regulation of atmospheric CO₂

The environmental homeostasis of O₂production

Homeostasis

Chemoreceptors in the brain and the heart regulate O₂ consumption

Respiratory Review

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