
MNSH Biology Reinforcement
Presentation
•
Science
•
10th Grade
•
Easy
+2
Standards-aligned
ETO Science
Used 4+ times
FREE Resource
8 Slides • 9 Questions
1
Biology Reinforcement
Questions #1- #10
2
Multiple Choice
#1 According to cell theory, which of the following best describes the role of cells in living organisms?
Cells make up the soft portions of tissues in living organisms
Cells are the basic functional units of living organisms
Cells join together to form multicellular organisms
Cells are responsible for coordinating activities in multicellular organisms
3
4
Multiple Choice
#2 Factors that affect blood flow in Humans is very important. Dilate means to become wider and contract means the opposite. Which of the following statements best describes what happens to blood pressure during exercise?
Blood vessels in the heart dilate to increase blood pressure
Blood vessels in the organs contract to increase blood oxygen
Blood vessels in the lungs contract to decrease blood volume
Blood vessels in the muscles dilate to increase blood flow
5
6
Multiple Choice
#3 Which of the following is a structure that is present in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells?
vacuole
plasma membrane
nucleus
Golgi complex
7
8
Multiple Choice
#5 Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease caused by a bacteria called Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The bacteria usually attack the lungs, but they can also damage other parts of the body. TB spreads through the air when a person with TB of the lungs or throat coughs, sneezes, or talks and can often be fatal.
For several decades, antibiotics were very successful in killing tuberculosis bacteria, but now strains of the bacteria have developed that can only be killed when treated for long periods of time with multiple types of antibiotics. Why have the antibiotics become less effective against tuberculosis?
The antibiotics tend to become weaker over time as they accumulate mutations
Any bacteria with mutations protecting them from the antibiotics were more likely to live and pass on the mutations to future generations of bacteria
Human immune systems have adapted to the presence of bacteria, causing antibiotics to be less effective
Those bacteria that have once come in contact with antibiotics learn to avoid them and are difficult to kill
9
Multiple Choice
#6 When scientists set out to test a hypothesis, it is often most practical to try to prove the hypothesis false rather than to prove it is true in all cases. Scientists place great confidence in cell theory, yet it has not been tested in every living thing on the planet.
What piece of evidence would cause scientists to decide that cell theory would need to be revised?
Cells were found that used something other than DNA as hereditary material
An organism was found with tissues made of something other than cells
A cell was found that could continue to divide and reproduce indefinitely
An animal cell was found that could harness solar energy as plant cells do
10
Multiple Choice
#7 Which of the following would increase blood flow?
an increase in vein length
an increase in blood viscosity
a decrease in heart rate
an increase in blood pressure
11
12
Multiple Choice
#8 According to modern cell theory, how do new cells develop?
New cells appear by spontaneous generation
Cells form from non-living materials, in a manner similar to how crystals are formed
Cells come from preexisting cells through cell division
A membrane forms around DNA that is released from a parent cell, and the DNA contains the information needed to produce organelles
13
14
Multiple Choice
#9 In the diagram of the brain shown below, which area correctly indicates the occipital lobe?
Area A
Area B
Area C
Area D
15
16
Multiple Choice
#10 Which of the following factors has the greatest effect on blood pressure?
blood pH
blood oxygen levels
blood glucose levels
blood volume
17
Biology Reinforcement
Questions #1- #10
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