
Probability
Presentation
•
Mathematics
•
9th - 12th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
Standards-aligned
Jesse Casares
Used 36+ times
FREE Resource
11 Slides • 7 Questions
1
Probability
Objectives
1. Construct Probability Models
2. Compute Probabilities of Equally Likely Outcomes
3. Find Probabilities of the Union of Two Sets
4. Use the Complement Rule to find Probabilities
2
Multiple Choice
The following M&M colors are in the bowl:
4 yellow, 6 orange, 3 green, 5 blue, and 2 brown.
What is the probability of selecting a green M&M?
51
103
203
101
3
Multiple Choice
The following M&M colors are in the bowl:
4 yellow, 6 orange, 3 green, 5 blue, and 2 brown.
What is the probability of selecting a yellow M&M?
51
103
203
101
4
Multiple Choice
What is the probability of spinning a number less than 5?
21
32
65
31
5
Multiple Choice
What is the probability of spinning a number greater than 5?
21
32
65
61
6
Multiple Choice
What is the probability of NOT rolling a 7 on a single regular die?
21
0
65
66
7
Definition of Probability
it is an area of mathematics that deals with experiments that yield random results, yet admit a certain regularity.
Results of experiments over long periods produce patterns that enable us to make predictions.
8
9
Probability Models
A probability model has two components
1) A sample space
2) An assignment of probabilities
10
Properties of Probability
1) The probability assigned to each outcome is nonnegative.
2) The sum of all probabilities equals 1.
11
12
13
Multiple Select
Which tables represent a probability model?
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
14
Constructing a Probability Model
An example consists of rolling a fair die once. A die is a cube with each face having 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6 dots on it. Construct a probabilty model for it.
15
Multiple Choice
An experiment consists of tossing a coin. The coin is weighted as so that heads {H} is three times as likely to occur than tails {T}.
What are the probabilities of each outcome?
P(H)=21
P(T)=21
P(H) = 41
P(T)=43
P(H)=43
P(T)=41
P(H) 43
P(T)=21
16
Define Event
17
Probability for Equally Likely Outcomes
18
Example of equally likely outcomes
Probability
Objectives
1. Construct Probability Models
2. Compute Probabilities of Equally Likely Outcomes
3. Find Probabilities of the Union of Two Sets
4. Use the Complement Rule to find Probabilities
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