
Electricity Within a Circuit
Presentation
•
Science, Physics
•
9th Grade
•
Easy
Shawn Ram
Used 2+ times
FREE Resource
26 Slides • 6 Questions
1
Electricity Within a Circuit
2
A Little something to make sure we are awake.
Even though it is after lunch.
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Lets see what you remember
5 questions
5
Multiple Choice
Which of the following correctly describes one way in which static electricity is different from the current electricity that is used in homes?
Static electricity is a quick release of energy.
Static electricity requires magnets and coils of wire.
Static electricity flows at a constant rate.
Static electricity always goes in the same direction.
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Multiple Choice
The girl's hair and the comb are attracting one another. The hair and the comb have
opposite charges
like charges
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Multiple Choice
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Multiple Choice
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Multiple Choice
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Components of a Circuit and their Diagrams
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Source
This represents the source of the electrical energy
Where the electrons are coming from and to an extent the direction that they are moving in.
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Conductor
This is the wire through which the current flows
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Load
Items along the circuit that convert electricity into other forms of energy
light bulbs, motors, heaters, and speakers
Which is also referred to as a resistor
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Control
A switch or device that can turn the circuit or devices along it on or off
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You will be doing a lab to try your skills and understanding of drawings
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Measuring Current
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If you were to describe the current you might state the number of litres of water that flow past a certain point every minute. Similarly, scientists describe electric current as the amount of charge that passes a point in a conducting wire every second. The symbol for current is I. Electric current is measured in amperes (A) or milliamperes (mA)
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An instrument used to measure very weak electric current is called a galvanometer. Larger currents are measured with an ammeter or
milliammeter. The symbols for these instruments are a circle with “G,”
“A,” or “mA”
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Measuring Voltage
All forms of energy are measured in joules (J).
However, when describing the energy of electrons in
an electric circuit, we describe the energy possessed by
a standard unit of charge instead of the total energy of
all of the charges. As well, we always compare one
point in a circuit to another.
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The term potential
difference means the difference in energy per unit of
charge between one point in the circuit and another
point in the circuit. Potential difference is commonly
referred to as voltage.
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Multiple Choice
Why voltage is important?
Because it is the pressure that causes the electrons to move around in a circuit and make the current flow and make appliances work
To supply energy to be able to make the current flow in electric circuit and make appliances work
To control the resistance in the circuit
To reduce the current in the circuit
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key terms
voltmeter,
voltage.
potential difference
volt
galvanometer.
amperes
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key terms
ammeter
loads.
resistor
switch
battery
circuit
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Your assignment will be an online lab
https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/circuit-construction-kit-dc-virtual-lab/latest/circuit-construction-kit-dc-virtual-lab_en.html
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Electricity Within a Circuit
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