Ch 11 Geology & Nonrewable Energy

Presentation

•

Science

•

9th - 12th Grade

•

Medium

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NGSS

MS-ESS2-1, MS-ESS2-3, MS-ESS3-2

Standards-aligned

Bridget Cole

Used 22+ times

FREE Resource

16 Slides • 30 Questions

Ch 11 Geology & Nonrewable Energy

Open Ended

Define crust.

Type response here

Open Ended

What is the lithosphere?

Type response here

Multiple Choice

The five characteristics that all minerals share are:

Definite Chemical Composition, Color, Density, Igneous, and Solid

Definite Chemical Composition, Crystal Structure, Inorganic, Naturally Occurring, and Solid

Cleavage, Faces, Hardness, Metamorphic, and Streak

Cleavage, Crystal Structure, Density, Igneous, and Solid

Multiple Select

How much does Earth’s tectonic plates move each year?

millimeters

centimeters

inches

feet

Fill in the Blanks

Type answer...

Multiple Choice

How can mineral depletion time be extended?

reduce only

reuse only

recycle only

recycling, reusing, and reducing consumption

Multiple Choice

Which is true?

A mineral is a combination of igneous rocks, each of which is a chemically pure element or compound.

A metamorphic rock is a combination of igneous rocks, each of which is a chemically pure element or compound.

A rock is a combination of minerals, each of which is a chemically pure element or compound.

A rock is made of a single type of mineral, which is a chemically pure element or compound.

A mineral is a combination of rocks, each of which is a chemically pure element or compound.

Multiple Choice

How are metamorphic rocks formed?

sediments compacted

cooled magma & lava

high pressures & temperatures

Multiple Choice

What are the processes that recycle the three types of rocks?

plate movement and mantle convection

melting and crystallizing of minerals

erosion, melting, and metamorphism

Open Ended

What two factors determine which type of surface mining is to be used?

Type response here

page 374 The real cost of gold is pollution

About 90% of gold mines extract the mineral by spraying a solution of highly toxic cyanide salts onto piles of crushed rock.
Until sunlight breaks down the cyanide, the settling ponds are extremely toxic to birds and mammals drawn to these ponds in search of water.

Multiple Choice

The environmental hazards of ________ include the introduction of cyanide into settling ponds, which are toxic to birds and mammals and can contaminate underground water supplies.

copper mining

lead smelting

oil refining

gold mining

coal mining

Open Ended

Which 2 minerals have no known replacement? READ page 375 "There are no known substitutes..."

Type response here

Multiple Choice

The lithosphere includes the

Crust only

Mantle only

Crust and part of the mantle

None of the above

Multiple Choice

This layer of the earth is the thinnest part

crust

outer core

mantle

inner core

Multiple Choice

This layer of the earth is the thickest part

crust

outer core

mantle

inner core

Multiple Choice

Which scientist is credited with the Theory of Plate Tectonics (modern version of the Theory of Continental Drift)?

Alfred Wegener

Charles Darwin

Robert Hooke

Charles Lyell

Multiple Choice

Which earth layer is made up of the upper mantle and the crust?

core

lower mantle

asthenosphere

lithosphere

Multiple Choice

What type of liquid rock is this?

Lava

Magma

Volcano

Multiple Choice

What type of liquid rock is this?

Lava

Magma

Volcano

Multiple Choice

What type of rock is this?

Igneous

Metamorphic

Sedimentary

Multiple Choice

What characteristic does this rock have?

Foliated

Nonfoliated

Stratification

Layers

Multiple Choice

As a result of the subduction of oceanic crust under a continent, magma is most likely to erupt from

an oceanic ridge.

and oceanic trench.

an island arc.

a volcano.

Multiple Choice

What layer of the earth are most plate made out of?

mantle

lithosphere

asthenosphere

basalt

Multiple Choice

Most earthquakes occur along or near the edges of the

North American plate.

ocean and lakes.

Eurasian plate.

lithospheric plates.

Multiple Choice

During regional metamorphism, rocks are changed mostly due to this:

Pressure from tectonic activity

Heat from magma

Hot chemical fluids

Weathering and Erosion

Multiple Choice

What is the name of this Metamorphic Rock?

Marble

Slate

Gneiss

Quartzite

Multiple Choice

Which rock family is composed of rocks that have been changed by heat, pressure, or chemicals?

Sedimentary

Metamorphic

Lunar

Igneous

Multiple Choice

Morph means what?

change

alter

switch

rearrange

Multiple Choice

Where does the heat that causes metamorphism come from?

core

mantle and magma

fire

Multiple Choice

What sedimentary rock forms slate?

sandstone

limestone

quartzite

shale

Ch 11 Geology & Nonrewable Energy

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