Care of the Older Person

physical changes occur with aging

energy level and body efficiency decline with age

some people age faster than others

normal aging means loss of health

mobility increases

strength decreases

vertebrae shorten

bone mass decreases

dry skin and itching occur

nails become thick and tough

the person is less sensitive to cold

skin is injured more easily

reflexes slow

memory may be shorter

sleep patterns change

forgetfulness decreases

appetite decreases

less saliva is produced

flatulence and constipation may decrease

teeth may be lost

urine becomes more concentrated

urinary frequency may occur

urinary urgency may occur

bladder muscles become stronger