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How the 2nd Industrial Revolution Changed American Lives

How the 2nd Industrial Revolution Changed American Lives

Assessment

Presentation

•

History, Social Studies

•

7th - 8th Grade

•

Practice Problem

•

Medium

Created by

Luke Tecson

Used 26+ times

FREE Resource

11 Slides • 4 Questions

1

How the 2nd Industrial Revolution Changed American Lives

18 February 2021

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2

Shift from Agriculture to Factory Work

  • Farmers can only work during daylight hours

  • Farming only happens between spring and autumn (fall)

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3

Factory Work

  • No longer limited by daylight hours

  • Employees schedule adheres to a set duration

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4

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Child Labor becomes a common practice

5

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6

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7

Jane Addams

  • Progressive social worker and activist during the 19th and 20th century

  • Recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1931

  • The first American woman to receive the award

  • College educated, with liberal Christian values

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8

Jane Addams

  • Founded Hull House

  • Social Settlement: middle class and wealthy individuals would settle in poor areas

  • These houses would provide social services such as education and community activities (theater, day care, music, art)

  • Some were religious, but the Hull House was secular (non-religious)

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9

Hull House

  • Began operations in 1889

  • Italian, Irish, German, Greek, Bohemian, and Russian and Polish Jews

  • Later expanded to include African Americans and Mexicans

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10

Product Standardization

  • Products were made in a set, unchanging process

  • Products were identical, so parts were identical

  • This made it easier to fix products when they broke

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11

Railroads

  • Made it easier to move to other parts of the country

  • Made it easier to ship goods and produce to other parts of the country

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12

Multiple Choice

What was the difference between factory work and farm work?

1

Factory work involved working with livestock

2

Factory work was regulated by set hours instead of daylight hours

3

Farm work had a rigid schedule, whereas factory work was limited to daylight hours

4

Farm work involved a strict organizational structure, whereas factory work was mostly independent

13

Multiple Choice

Who was Jane Addams?

1

The wife of President Abraham Lincoln

2

The wife of President John Adams

3

The patron saint of factories

4

A social activist in the 18th and 19th centuries

14

Multiple Choice

How did factory production change the products themselves?

1

They became the work of highly skilled artisans

2

The quality of these goods was drastically reduced

3

They became more expensive

4

They became more standardized

15

Multiple Choice

How did railroads impact American production and industry?

1

It could transport buyers directly to the factories where goods were made

2

It allowed goods to be shipped to other parts of the country more quickly, expanding the market

3

It reduced the number of workers in factories by requiring more people to work in the railroad industry

4

It slowed the pace of life in America by reducing travel time, thereby giving people more leisure time at home

pattern-tertiary

How the 2nd Industrial Revolution Changed American Lives

18 February 2021

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