
Exploring Earth's Surface
Presentation
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Science
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8th Grade
•
Practice Problem
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Medium
Standards-aligned
Randi Kelleher
Used 78+ times
FREE Resource
9 Slides • 13 Questions
1
Exploring Earth's Surface
8th Grade Science
2
Topography
The shape of the land that includes the area's elevation, relief, and landforms.
3
Elevation
The height above sea level of a point on Earth's surface.
4
Relief
The difference in elevation between the highest and lowest parts of an area.
5
Landform
A feature of topography, such as a hill or valley formed by the processes that shaped Earth's surface.
Landforms vary greatly in size and shape - there are three main types of landforms.
6
Plains
A landform made up of nearly flat or gently rolling land with low relief.
Costal Plain - plain that lies along a seacoast, low elevation and low relief.
Interior Plain - plain that lies away from a coast; low relief, and the elevation can vary.
7
Mountains
A landform with high elevation and high relief and usually occur as part of a mountain range.
Mountain range - group of mountains that are closely related in shape, structure, and age.
Mountain system - the different mountain ranges in a region (ex. Bitterroot Mountains are a range in Rocky Mountains)
Mountain belt - a larger unit of mountain ranges and mountain systems in a long, connected chain.
8
Plateaus
A landform that has high elevation and a more or less level surface.
9
Landform Regions
A large area of land where the topography is made up of mainly one type of landform (ex uplands, lowlands, or basin)
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Multiple Choice
11
Multiple Choice
12
Multiple Choice
13
Multiple Choice
14
Multiple Choice
Distance east or west of the prime meridian, measured in degrees
latitude
longitude
scale
topography
15
Multiple Choice
Generally, the relationship between the portion of Earth being studied and Earth as a whole, specifically the relationship between the size of an object on a map and the size of the actual feature on Earth's surface.
latitude
scale
longitude
degree
16
Multiple Choice
A unit used to measure distances around a circle. One degree equals 1/360 of a full circle.
degree
length
width
height
17
Multiple Choice
Landform of flat land with low relief.
plateau
valley
mountain
plain
18
Multiple Choice
Distance north or south of the equator
latitude
longitude
relief
elevation
19
Multiple Choice
A two-dimensional, or flat, representation of Earth's surface or a portion of it.
map
elevation
relief
globe
20
Multiple Choice
Refers to the shape and elevation of land in a region.
relief
topography
map
plateau
21
Multiple Choice
A landform that has high elevation and a more or less level surface.
plateau
mountain
plain
valley
22
Multiple Choice
A landform with high elevation and high relief.
valley
Plain
plateau
mountain
Exploring Earth's Surface
8th Grade Science
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