
Unit 209 The art of dressing hair
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Louise Teece
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14 Slides • 7 Questions
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Unit 209 The art of dressing hair
25-01-2021
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Understand how to prepare for dressing hair
Identify safety considerations for styling and dressing hair
Describe communication and behavioural requirements
Explain consultation techniques
Explain basic science and effects that styling and heat have on the hair
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How do we maintain effective and safe methods of working
How do you keep our work area clean and tidy ?
How do you protect your client ?
When should you keep your work area clean and tidy ?
How should you position your client in the chair ?
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Sterilisation
What can be used to keep tools and equipment sterlised ?
What tools need to be sterilised prior to dressing the hair ?
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How should we communicate with clients ?
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Poll
How long should you spend on consultation with a client ?
2 minutes
However long it takes to agree the service
10 minutes
I don't bother really I know what I am doing
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Questions, questions and more questions
Identify the needs of the client
Analyze the hair
Identify factors that might effect the service
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What visual checks should you be doing ?
scalp & hair conditions
Length, type, texture & density of the hair
Partings, natural hair fall
Face shape, facial features
Time
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Open Ended
Your client wants their hair putting up for a day at the races, list the types of questions you would ask
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Commercial times
It is essential you work to schedule to prevent running late for other appointments. Test all your equipment beforehand, have your work station clean and prepared. What is the commercial time for a hair up ?
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The sciencey bit
Hair is mostly composed of a hardened fibourous protein called keratin. Keratin is made up of amino acids and peptide bonds which originate in the hair follicle. These amino acids and peptide bonds form POLYPEPTIDE chains. They are held together by permanent and temporary bonds inside the cortex.
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The structure of the hair
Hair can be naturally curly, wavy or straight. Your natural hair type is determined in the cortex. Hair is held in it's natural state by the permanent and temporary bonds.
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Bonds
The permanent bonds are broken by chemicals, like perm solutio, this makes the naturally straight hair become curly. The permanent bonds are called DISULPHIDE bonds.
Styling hair softens the temporary bondscand temporarily changes the natural state, such as straight to curly, curly to straight. The temporary bonds are hydrogen and salt bonds.
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Hydrogen bonds
Main bonds broken down when styling
Broken by heat or water
Hardened by drying or cooling
Hydrogen bonds are gives the hair strength and flexibilty
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Alpha and beta keratin
Hair in it's natural state, straight, wavy or curly is decribed as been in an Alpha keratin sate, when the hair has been wetted, stretched and dried into it's new shape is is described at being in a beta keratin state
Heat from styling equipment, like tongs and straightners can also change the state from Alpha to beta keratin, when the hair is cooled it has formed a new shape.
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Humidity
Hair is hygroscopic, which means it can absorb moisture from the atmosphere. The moisture absorbed from the air can also change the hair back from a Beta state back to an Alpha because the moisture softens the temporary hydrogen bonds and the hair reverts back to it's original state.
Can you give me an example of when this has happened to you ?
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Multiple Choice
Permanent bonds are called ?
Alpha
Disulphide
Beta
hydrogen
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Fill in the Blanks
Temporary bonds are made up of Hydrogen and ? bonds
Type answer...
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Multiple Choice
Hydrogen bonds are the main bonds broken down during styling ? True or False
True
False
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Multiple Choice
The natural state of hair is described as what type of keratin ?
Hydrogen
Salt
Beta
Alpha
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Multiple Select
Hair when it has formed it's new shape is described as ?
Alpha
Beta
Keratin
Salt
Unit 209 The art of dressing hair
25-01-2021
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