
Transcription
Presentation
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Biology
•
9th - 10th Grade
•
Medium
Veronica Morales
Used 831+ times
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7 Slides • 10 Questions
1
Transcription
The first step of Protein Synthesis is Transcription
2
Multiple Choice
The first step of protein synthesis is.....
replication
mitosis
translation
transcription
3
What is Transcription?
transcription copies a specific gene that will be made into a protein
transcription is making a copy of DNA into a copy of mRNA
transcription takes place in the nucleus
4
Multiple Choice
Which Nucleic Acids can be found in the nucleus?
DNA only
DNA & RNA
RNA only
enzymes only
5
Fill in the Blanks
Type answer...
6
Transcription requires enzymes
RNA polymerase
RNA is only synthesized using the template strand of DNA
That means, only one side of the opened DNA molecule is used to make mRNA
7
Multiple Select
An enzyme is
a protein that makes chemical reactions go faster
a term that ends in "ase"
RNA polymerase
8
Multiple Choice
The molecule that synthesizes the mRNA inside the nucleus
DNA polymerase
Nucleotides
RNA polymerase
helicase
9
Only one part of the chromosome is opened at a time during transcription
10
Multiple Choice
True or False:
Transcription makes a copy of the FULL chromosome at one time.
true
false
Ms. Mo I wasn't listening when you were teaching
11
Multiple Choice
DO YOU REMEMBER?!
What is the nitrogen base ONLY found in DNA?
adenine
uracil
guanine
cytosine
thymine
12
One gene codes for only one protein.
The chromosome only transcribes one gene at a time
Cells need thousands of proteins for survival
Therefore your DNA contains thousands of different genes
13
Multiple Choice
What is a chromosome?
a piece of DNA
DNA wrapped around protein
the complete genome of an organism
14
Transcription Base Pairing Rules:
A --U
G--C
There is no Thymine in RNA, instead Uracil is used. This allows the cell to protect the RNA from being destroyed before the protein is made.
15
Multiple Select
Adenine pairs with
uracil
thymine
cytosine
adenine
16
Transcription takes place in the Nucleus
after the mRNA is made, it leaves the nucleus
mRNA enters the cytoplasm and is picked up by the ribosome
This is where transcription ends
the next step is TRANSLATION....
17
Multiple Choice
The DNA strands are held together
with covalent bonds
with sugar molecules
with hydrogen bonds between bases
Transcription
The first step of Protein Synthesis is Transcription
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