
LARGE INTESTINE
Presentation
•
Biology
•
University - Professional Development
•
Easy
PDR FSK-UKM
Used 3+ times
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13 Slides • 7 Questions
1
LARGE INTESTINE
start from the cecum & ended at the rectum.
it absorbs water and electrolytes to form feces.
2
CECUM = where small intestine enter at ileocecal junction & have appendix.
ASCENDING COLON = retroperitoneal organ (locate more posteriorly). Right side of abdomen. Meets the liver, it turns 90 degrees to move horizontally. This turn is known as the hepatic flexure.
3
TRANSVERSE COLON = intraperitoneal organ (locate more anteriorly), center & upper part abdomen, extends to the spleen, where it turns another 90 degrees to point down. This turn is known as splenic flexure.
DESCENDING COLON = retroperitoneal organ (locate more posteriorly). Left side of abdomen. After the splenic flexure, the colon moves down towards the pelvis.
4
SIGMOID COLON = Intraperitoneal organ (locate more anteriorly). 40 cm. S-shape.
In about 40 cm long.
Located at left lower quadrant.
When the colon begins to turn medially, it becomes the sigmoid colon. Ended at the level of S3 and continue to rectum.
S-shape structure.
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6
7
Multiple Choice
Large intestine started at the __________ and ended at the rectum.
appendix
hepatic flexure
pylorus
cecum
8
Multiple Choice
Estimate the abdominal region where the cecum that has an appendix located?
A
B
C
D
9
Multiple Choice
TRUE or FALSE
Ascending colon and descending colon locate more posteriorly and known as retroperitoneal organ.
TRUE
FALSE
10
Multiple Choice
TRUE or FALSE
Descending colon located at the right side of the abdomen.
TRUE
FALSE
11
Multiple Choice
A patient has a cancer at the large intestine. He always feel pain at the quadrant D. Which part of large intestine that might be involved?
Cecum
Ascending colon
Transverse colon
Sigmoid colon
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13
14
Taniae Coli
15
Haustra
16
17
Multiple Choice
This is part of the colon. Which one is haustra?
A
B
C
18
Two main sources of the arterial supply are SMA and IMA
19
20
Open Ended
Label the name of anatomy structures A, B, C and D?
LARGE INTESTINE
start from the cecum & ended at the rectum.
it absorbs water and electrolytes to form feces.
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