
Mortgage Test Review
Presentation
•
Mathematics, Business
•
9th - 12th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Medium
+2
Standards-aligned
Timothy McGill
Used 36+ times
FREE Resource
11 Slides • 13 Questions
1
Mortgage Test Review
Study Guide & Practice Quiz
2
Vocab
Fixed Rate Mortgage - a mortgage in which the rate of interest remains the same during the time of the loan
Adjustable-rate Mortgage - a mortgage in which the rate of interest may escalate or deescalate during the time of the loan
Graduated Payments Mortgage - a mortgage in which the home buyer makes small payments at the beginning of the loan and larger payments at the end
3
Equity & Second Mortgages
Equity - the difference between the expected selling price of the home and the balance owed on the home
Second Mortgage - a mortgage against the equity of your home
4
Multiple Choice
This the type of mortgage which the rate of interest may escalate or deescalate during the time of the loan is called.
Fixed Rate Mortgage
Adjustable Rate Mortgage
Graduated Payments Mortgage
5
Multiple Choice
This is the type of mortgage where the home buyer makes small payments at the beginning of the loan and larger payments at the end.
Fixed Rate Mortgage
Adjustable Rate Mortgage
Graduated Payments Mortgage
6
Multiple Choice
This is the type of mortgage in which the rate of interest remains the same during the time of the loan.
Fixed Rate Mortgage
Adjustable Rate Mortgage
Graduated Payments Mortgage
7
Monthly Payment Equation
P = Principal (Amount of Loan After Down Payment)
R = Interest Rate on Mortgage
N = Number of months
8
Multiple Choice
You purchase a home for $212,000 and had to put down 10% of the price of the home as a down payment. What is the principal of the loan?
$21,200
$190,800
$233,200
9
Remember, principal is not the price of the house. It is the amount you borrow from the bank after the down payment.
If you have a down payment of 8%, take the cost of the house and multiply it by .92 to get the principal.
10
Multiple Choice
You take out a 30 year loan and you are setting up your monthly loan equation. What is the value that you will enter for N?
180
30
15
360
11
Remember N is in months so convert years to months.
Ex - 30 years = 360 months, N=360
Ex - 15 years = 180 months, N=180
12
Multiple Choice
Your mortgage has an interest rate of 3.15%. What will your value of R be in the monthly mortgage equation?
.0315
.315
3.15
13
Multiple Choice
You purchase a house for $181,000 dollars and take out a 15 year mortgage with an interest rate of 2.65%. What did I do wrong when setting up my equation?
R Is Incorrect
N Is Incorrect
P Is Incorrect
14
Multiple Select
Select the three options that represent ways that you can save money on a 30 year mortgage.
Take out a second mortgage
Refinance to a lower interest rate
Fix up your house
Refinance to a 15 year mortgage
Make a larger down payment
15
Multiple Choice
Use an online mortgage calculator to find the monthly mortgage payment on a house that is listed at $324,000. Your mortgage is for 30 years with an interest rate of 3.15%. Your down payment is 9%.
$1,860
$2,650
$2,250
16
Multiple Choice
Use an online mortgage calculator to find the monthly mortgage payment on a house that is listed at $117,000. Your mortgage is for 15 years with an interest rate of 4.25%. Your down payment is 10%.
$774
$921
$1,048
17
Calculating Total Interest
Total Interest - The sum of the interest paid over the lifespan of a mortgage
Steps For Calculating Total Interest
1. Use mortgage calculator to find monthly payment
2. Calculate principal
3. Calculate total interest
18
Multiple Choice
You take out a 30 year mortgage on a house that is listed at $229,000. Your monthly payment on your mortgage of $1,529. Your down payment was 7%. Calculate the total interest paid.
$190,035
$337,470
$183,130
19
Last Slide Explanation
You take out a 30 year mortgage on a house that is listed at $229,000. Your monthly payment on your mortgage of $1,529. Your down payment was 7%. Calculate the total interest paid.
Total Interest = (Amount of Payment * # of Payments) - Principal
Total Interest = ($1,529 * 360) - ($229,000 * .93)
Total Interest = $337,470
20
Calculating PITI (Monthly Mortgage Bill)
Calculate the monthly mortgage payment
Add the monthly tax payment (yearly taxes divided by 12)
Add the monthly insurance payment (yearly insurance divided by 12)
21
Multiple Choice
Your are charged $1,350 a year for home owners insurance. Calculate your monthly insurance payment.
$1,350
$16,200
$112.50
22
Multiple Choice
Your monthly mortgage payment is $1,174. Your yearly taxes on the house amount to $1,054 and your homeowners insurance costs you $765 a year. Calculate your PITI.
$1,325.58
$1,395.49
$1,458.21
23
Last Slide Explanation
Your monthly mortgage payment is $1,174. Your yearly taxes on the house amount to $1,054 and your homeowners insurance costs you $765 a year. Calculate your PITI.
PITI = Monthly Mortgage Payment + Monthly Insurance Payment + Monthly Tax Payment
PITI = ($1,174) + ($1,054/12) + ($765/12)
PITI = $1,325.58
24
The End
I hope this helps, use it as a study aid!
Mortgage Test Review
Study Guide & Practice Quiz
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