
Yorktown and the Treaty of Paris
Presentation
•
Social Studies
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8th Grade
•
Practice Problem
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Medium
Jennifer Trice
Used 25+ times
FREE Resource
13 Slides • 10 Questions
1
Yorktown and the Treaty of Paris
2
The War Goes South
After defeat in New England, the British planned to move the war into the Southern colonies where they believed thousands of Loyalists would join them.
(This is where the movie, "The Patriot" picks up.)
Lord Charles Cornwallis was the British General left in charge.
3
Guerrilla Warfare
Guerrilla soldiers kept the cause alive in the South.
Francis Marion (Mel Gibson's character in The Patriot is loosely based on him) harassed the British with hit-and-run raids.
4
Nathanial Greene's Strategy
1780 - Washington sent Greene to slow Corwallis' advance through the south.
With a force too small to engage in battle, Greene led Cornwallis on an exhausting chase through the backcountry.
By 1781, Cornwallis retreated to Yorktown, Virginia to rest.
5
6
Multiple Choice
Why did the British move their campaigns to the south?
They thought thousands of Loyalists would join them.
They were trying to reach Florida to join the Spanish.
Lord Cornwallis and King George knew is was a winning strategy.
All these answers are correct.
7
Multiple Choice
The British campaign in the south was led by
Francis Marion
Charles Cornwallis
Nathaneal Greene
Mel Gibson
8
Multiple Choice
The American cause in the south was kept alive by
Mel Gibson
a large army
guerrilla troops
a strong naval force
9
Multiple Choice
What tactics were used the the American guerrilla fighters?
hit-and-run
Napoleanic strategies
flanking maneuvers
by dressing as British soldiers and infiltrating the other side.
10
A Trap at Yorktown
Washington secretly moves his army to Virginia.
He joined 8,000 French troops and 29 warships to set a trap at Yorktown.
The French warships defeated the British warships that were Cornwallis's escape and effectively surrounded Yorktown.
11
Cornwallis Surrenders
October 19, 1781. Cornwallis, trapped against the Chesapeake Bay, surrendered his army to Washington.
As the Americans in patched uniforms, lined the road, the British band played "The World Turned Upside Down" as 8,000 British troops laid down their arms (weapons).
12
Multiple Choice
Washington's army at Yorktown had 8,000 troops. When added the the French forces, the sum of the troops was
8,000
16,000
24,000
0
13
Multiple Choice
The defeated British army had 8,000 troops. What was the ratio or American/French troops to British troops at the Battle of Yorktown?
32:3
8:1
16:2
2:1
14
Clip from Hamilton
Watch the clip about the Battle of Yorktown and at the end, they sing "The World Turned Upside-Down."
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16
17
Multiple Choice
The correct order of answers for the blanks on the previous slide is
South, Clinton, Cornwallis, Yorktown
West, American, Nathanial Greene, Savannah
South, Cornwallis, Francis Marion, Yorktown.
18
The Treaty of Paris
Early in 1783, Americans and British signed a peace treaty in Paris.
1. Britain agreed to recognized the United States as an Independent nation.
19
Treaty of Paris
2. Britain gave up its claim to all lands between the Atlantic Coast and the Mississippi River (the red and blue sections of the map.)
3. The U.S. agreed to return all rights and property taken from Loyalists during the war.
More than 80,000 Loyalists left the United States to settle in Canada.
20
Open Ended
What were the three main parts of the Treaty of Paris?
21
Impact of the American Revolution
It inspired revolts against European rule in South America in the 1800s.
It inspired liberals in France to create their own democracy and influenced the French Revolution.
22
Multiple Select
What other groups were inspired by the American Revolution?
French
South American countries
liberals
Russians
23
Multiple Select
What other groups were inspired by the American Revolution?
French
South American countries
liberals
Russians
Yorktown and the Treaty of Paris
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