

The Periodic Table and Bonding
Presentation
•
Chemistry
•
6th - 8th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Medium
Standards-aligned
Michael Stange
Used 105+ times
FREE Resource
8 Slides • 8 Questions
1
The Periodic Table and Bonding
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3
4
Bonding
When elements chemically combine to form compounds, they either lose, share, or gain electrons.
Metals LOSE electrons (+ ions)
Metalloids (and elements near them on the periodic table) typically SHARE electrons
Nonmetals GAIN electrons (_ ions)
5
Bonding
Whenever you have an electron pair from 2 separate elements, it creates an attraction that bonds the atoms together to form a compound.
6
7
8
9
Multiple Choice
In the periodic table, the number of valence electrons in each element DECREASES from left to right across each period.
True
False
10
Multiple Choice
Atoms tend to be stable and nonreactive if they have ______ valence electrons.
2
4
6
8
11
Multiple Choice
Which group of elements on the periodic table is composed gases that easily react with metals?
alkali metals
alkaline earth metals
halogens
noble gases
12
Multiple Choice
Which group of elements on the periodic table is composed of super reactive metals?
alkali metals
alkaline earth metals
halogens
noble gases
13
Multiple Choice
The reactivity of a NONMETAL depends on how easily it _______ valence electrons.
loses
gains
shares
14
Multiple Choice
The reactivity of a METAL depends on how easily it _______ its valence electrons.
loses
gains
shares
15
Multiple Choice
When an atom loses an electron, it becomes a __________, and when an atom gains an electron, it becomes a __________.
positive ion, negative ion
negative ion, positive ion
neutral ion, positive ion
neutral atom, negative ion
16
Multiple Choice
A(n) ____________ ______________ is the force of attraction that holds atoms together based on the arrangement of electrons between them.
electron cloud
chemical bond
positive charge
negative charge
The Periodic Table and Bonding
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