
Electromagnet
Presentation
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Physics, Science
•
10th Grade
•
Medium
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14 Slides • 14 Questions
1
Electromagnet
2
Electromagnet
An electromagnet is a type of magnet in which the magnetic field is produced by an electric current. Electromagnets usually consist of wire wound into a coil.
electric ------> magnet
3
Electromagnet is a temporary magnet.
The temporary means the magnet field will appear, if a current flows through the coil.
4
Multiple Choice
5
Multiple Choice
How are electromagnets different from magnets?
magnets have a North and South pole
you can turn an electromagnet on/off
magnets are more powerful
6
Electromagnet components
Battery provides the energy or the power source to run the electromagnet.
The wire provides the pathway to carry electricity from component to component.
The magnetic material core becomes a temporary magnet when electricity is flowing through the circuit.
7
Multiple Choice
Which component provides the energy or the power source to run the electromagnet?
Iron nail
wire
Switch
Battery
8
Multiple Choice
What component provides the pathway to carry electricity from component to component?
battery
wire
switch
iron nail
9
Multiple Choice
What component becomes a temporary magnet when electricity is flowing through the circuit?
iron nail
copper wire
battery
switch
10
Electromagnet
The magnetic field will stronger if:
The electric current increase.
The number of turn of coil increase.
The magnetic field of electromagnet is also depend on the core.
If we put the iron (magnetic material) inside the core the electromagnet will stonger than we left the core with only the air.
11
Multiple Choice
12
Using the Right-Hand Rule
The tumb will show North direction while the other fingers show current direction.
13
Electric generator
The electric generator is a device that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.
magnet ---> electric
First phenomena founded by Micheal Faraday
14
Multiple Choice
What is the device which converts mechanical energy to electrical energy?
electric generator
electric motor
15
Faraday experiment
https://micro.magnet.fsu.edu/electromag/java/faraday2/
16
17
Multiple Choice
According to the experiment, if we move the the magnet faster the current will be___
The current will be greater
The current will be weaker
18
Multiple Choice
According to the experiment, if we replace the coil with greater number of turn, ____
The current will be greater
The current will be weaker
19
Electric generator
We can produce the electricity by rotating electric conductor between two magnets.
The electricity will greater if :
- we replace the stronger magnet.
- we rotate the conductor in faster rotation.
20
Multiple Choice
What is the name of this device?
electric circuit
electric motor
generator
electromagnet
21
Application of Electric Generator
22
23
Multiple Choice
24
Multiple Choice
25
Multiple Choice
26
Multiple Choice
AC generator converts:
Mechanical energy to electrical energy
Electrical energy to mechanical energy
Heat energy to mechanical energy
Chemical energy to electrical energy
27
Lets take inspire
28
Electromagnet
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