
Energy in Earth's atmosphere
Presentation
•
English, Science
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8th - 12th Grade
•
Easy
Gerardo Rivera
Used 106+ times
FREE Resource
12 Slides • 7 Questions
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Energy in Earth's atmosphere
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The movement of heat in the atmosphere causes temperatures to change, winds to blow, and rain to fall.
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Energy from the Sun
Nearly all the energy in Earth's atmosphere comes from the sun. This energy travels to Earth as electromagnetic waves, a form of energy that can move through the vacuum of space.
Electromagnetic waves are classified according to wavelenght, or distance between waves.
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What kinds of energy do we receive from the suin?
Most of the energy from the sun travels to Earth in the form of visible light and infrared radiation.
A small amount arrives as ultraviolet radiation.
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Visible Light
Includes all of the colors you see in a rainbow: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and violet.
The different colors are the result of different wavelengths.
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Non-visible Radiation
Infrared Radiation: Has wavelengths that are longer than red light. Not visible but can be felt as heat.
Ultraviolet Radiation: An invisible form of energy with wavelenghts that are shorter than violet light. Can cause sunburns, sking cancer and eye damage.
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Energy in the Atmosphere
Some sunlight is absorbed by the ozone layer or reflected by the atmosphere before it can reach the surface. The rest passes through the atmosphere to the surface.
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Energy at Earth's Surface
When earth surface is heated, it radiates most of the energy back into the atmosphere as infrared radiation.
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Multiple Choice
Temperature changes, wind blowing and rain are caused by...
The movement of heat in the atmosphere.
The movement of the planets.
The movement of the moon.
The heat from the sun.
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Multiple Choice
How does the energy from the sun travels to Earth?
As a strong wind.
As fast as it can.
As electromagnetic waves.
As pollution.
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Multiple Choice
What's Radiation?
What you feel when you just woke up.
When Earth completes one round to the Sun.
The transfer of energy through waves.
A flame that causes burns.
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Multiple Choice
Most energy from the sun travels to Earth in the form of visible light and infrared radiation.
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Multiple Choice
A small amount of energy from the Sun arrives as nuclear radiation to Earth's surface.
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Multiple Choice
_______ includes all of the colors that you see in a rainbow.
Rain
Your little sister's artwork
Visible Light
Ultra Violet Radiation
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Multiple Choice
The process by which gases hold heat in the air is called: _________.
Solar Explosion
Greenhouse effect
Acid rain
Reflection
Energy in Earth's atmosphere
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