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What are germs?

What are germs?

Assessment

Presentation

•

Science

•

7th Grade

•

Medium

Created by

Shannon Stiles

Used 4+ times

FREE Resource

6 Slides • 25 Questions

1

Quiz 02: What are germs?

OPEN-NOTE FORMAT

Take out and use the following:

🔹 Notes on "What are Germs?" in your notebook

🔹 The Venn Diagram comparing Bacteria vs. Viruses in your notebook

🔹 Your article, "Meet the Microbes" & Crossword Puzzle that goes with it

🔹 The NOVA Wonders: "What Living Inside You?" video notes

Slide image

2

This spider-like creature infects bacteria.

  • Find its image in the Meet the Microbes article

  • How does the virus kill the bacteria when its finished "using it"?

Slide image

3

Multiple Choice

How do T4 bacteriophages kill the bacteria that they have infected?

1

by sending out toxins

2

by causing destroying its DNA

3

by breaking open the cell

4

Multiple Choice

These germs causes diseases like ear infections, sore throats, cavities, or pneumonia (an infection of the lungs).

1

bacteria

2

virus

3

fungi

4

protozoa

5

Multiple Choice

Varicella zoster is the virus that causes this infection:

1

Covid-19

2

AIDS

3

Measles

4

Chickenpox

6

Multiple Choice

Trichophyton rubrum is a single-celled fungus that causes this disease:

1

amoebic dysentery

2

Athlete's Foot

3

Strep throat

4

AIDS

7

Multiple Choice

The smallest of all of the germs is a:

1

virus

2

bacteria

3

fungi

4

protozoa

8

Fill in the Blanks

Use the Meet the Microbes article and the Crossword Puzzle Clues to answer this question.

Not all germs cause disease. The ones that do cause disease are described as:

Type answer...

9

Multiple Choice

Two positive uses of Fungi are:

1

Ringworm & Athlete's Foot - both are skin infections

2

Mold -- which causes allergies & asthma

3

Yeast used to make bread and Molds used to make Antibiotics.

4

All Fungi cause disease and have no positive uses.

10

This picture is an illustration of T4 bacteriophages (viruses) attacking a bacteria.

Take note of this enlarged picture. It's too tiny on the next slide so I wanted you to be able to see it really well!

Slide image

11

Fill in the Blanks

media image

What is the name we use for the cell that a virus invades and takes over, like a hijacker? (It's one of the crossword answers!)

Type answer...

12

Multiple Select

Question image

This nasty bug is found in your gut. With too many antibiotics, the normal flora ("the good guys") get overrun by the "bad guys". A fecal transplant is a relatively new, yet 95% effective, way to treat this type of infection. (from, "What's Living in You?" video notes)

1

E. coli

2

C. difficile

3

H. pylori

13

The gut is lined with skin cells called epithelium. Notice how bacteria toxins damage the gut lining and cause irritation.

Diarrhea is the result of having the "bad guys" overtake the normal flora.

Slide image

14

Multiple Choice

In the 1980's, two researchers, Marshall & Warren discovered that stomach ulcers (bleeding sores in the stomach) were not caused by stress. They were actually caused by:

(from, "What's Living Inside You?" video notes)

1

viruses

2

bacteria

3

fungi

4

protozoa

15

Slide image

Use your Venn Diagam to answer the questions that follow.

16

Multiple Choice

Antibiotics are only effective against which germ?

1

viruses

2

bacteria

17

Multiple Choice

True or False. Viruses cannot survive outside the host for long.

1

True

2

False

18

Multiple Choice

True or False. One similarity between bacteria and viruses is that they can both be pathogenic.

1

True

2

False

19

Multiple Choice

True or False. Only bacteria have good uses. All viruses are bad.

1

True

2

False

20

Multiple Choice

True or False. SARS CoV2 is a living thing.

1

True

2

False

21

Multiple Choice

True or False. Bacteria are 100 times smaller than viruses.

1

True

2

False

22

Slide image

Use the article to answer the following questions.

23

Multiple Select

Question image

The Main Idea of the Meet the Microbes article was to show that:

1

Germs are deadly and we are lucky to be alive.

2

Though some germs are harmful, most are harmless.

3

Microbes are "fun guys" to meet.

4

The article was not informative, and had no main idea.

24

Multiple Choice

Viruses are tricky. We have to create vaccines to treat them. Why don't antibiotics work against viruses?

1

they replicate too fast to catch them

2

they hide inside the host cell

3

they mutate, or change themselves, making it hard for medications to identify them

4

our immune system always kills them first

25

Multiple Choice

Which germs come in identifiable shapes when viewed under a microscope, like spheres, rods, or spirals?

1

Viruses

2

Bacteria

3

Fungi

4

Protozoa

26

Multiple Choice

True or False. A fungus was used in the making of the antibiotic, Penicillin.

1

True

2

False

27

Multiple Select

In the, "What's Living Inside You?" video, Sir Alexander Fleming discovered Penicillin when mold was growing where?

1

in the back of his refrigerator

2

on the stale bread in his bread drawer

3

on the petri dish where he was growing bacteria

4

in his shower

28

Multiple Choice

Water-borne diseases are most likely caused by:

1

bacteria

2

viruses

3

fungi

4

protozoa

29

Fill in the Blanks

Another name for tiny, microscopic germs, it's in the title of the article you read:

Type answer...

30

Fill in the Blanks

According to microbiologists like Jack Gilbert, humans could improve their health by spending more time where?

Type answer...

31

Fill in the Blanks

media image

Animals do it. And turns out, for thousands of years, the ancient Chinese prescribed this (two word answer) to populate the gut with good bacteria. 💩

Type answer...

pattern-tertiary

Quiz 02: What are germs?

OPEN-NOTE FORMAT

Take out and use the following:

🔹 Notes on "What are Germs?" in your notebook

🔹 The Venn Diagram comparing Bacteria vs. Viruses in your notebook

🔹 Your article, "Meet the Microbes" & Crossword Puzzle that goes with it

🔹 The NOVA Wonders: "What Living Inside You?" video notes

Slide image

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