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sum and product of a roots

sum and product of a roots

Assessment

Presentation

Mathematics

9th Grade

Practice Problem

Easy

Created by

Jennifer Tabaniag

Used 2+ times

FREE Resource

9 Slides • 5 Questions

1


SOLVING WORD PROBLEMS INVOLVING QUADRATIC EQUATIONS

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2

FENCE NY LOT

Mang Juan owns a rectangular lot. the perimeter of the lot is 90 m and its area is 450 m2.


What equation represents the Perimeter and the Area of the lot?


PERIMETER = 2L + 2W

AREA= L * W


SOLUTIONS:

90 = 2L +2W 450 = L* W


45 = L + W 450 = L * W



3

Mang Juan owns a rectangular lot. the perimeter of the lot is 90 m and its area is 450 m2.

  • How is the given situation related to the lesson, the sum and the product of roots of quadratic equation?

4


Mang Juan owns a rectangular lot. the perimeter of the lot is 90 m and its area is 450 m2.


Using the idea of the sum and product of roots of quadratic equation, how would you determine the length and the width of the rectangular lot?


What are the dimensions of the rectangular lot?

5

The sum of two numbers is 27 and their product is 50. Find the numbers.


Let one number be x. Then the other number is 50/x.

x + 50/x = 27

X x => x2 + 50 = 27x

- 27x => x2 - 27x + 50 = 0

(x -25)(x -2) = 0

(x -25) = 0 or (x -2) = 0

x = 25 or x = 2.

6


A ball is thrown upwards from a rooftop, 80m above the ground. It will reach a maximum vertical height and then fall back to the ground. The height of the ball from the ground at time t is h, which is given by, h = -16t2 + 64t + 80.

What is the height reached by the ball after 1 second?

What is the maximum height reached by the ball?

How long will it take before hitting the ground?

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7

What is the height reached by the ball after 1 second?

h = -16t2  + 64t + 80

h = -16* 1*1 + 64*1 + 80 = 128m

What is the maximum height reached by the ball?

Rearrange by the completing the square, we get:

h = -16[t2 - 4t - 5]

h = -16[(t - 2)2 - 9]

h = -16(t - 2)2 + 144

When the height is maximum, t = 2; therefore, maximum height = 144m.

8

How long will it take before hitting the ground?

When the ball hits the ground, h = 0;

-16t2 + 64t + 80 = 0

Divide the equation by -16

 t2 - 4t - 5 = 0

(t - 5)(t + 1) = 0

t = 5 or t = -1

The time cannot be negative; so, the time = 5 seconds.

9

A rectangular garden has an area of 132 m2 and a perimeter of 46 m.


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10

Open Ended

What equation would describe the area of the garden? write an equation in terms of the width of the garden?

11

Open Ended

What can you say about the equation formulated in item 1?

12

Open Ended

find the roots of the equation formulated in item 1. What do the roots represent?

13

Open Ended

What is the sum of the roots? How is this related to the perimeter?

14

Open Ended

What is the product of the roots? how is this related to area?


SOLVING WORD PROBLEMS INVOLVING QUADRATIC EQUATIONS

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